Upangiri wa DIY: Momwe Mungapangire Bokosi la Zodzikongoletsera

Kupanga bokosi lodzikongoletsera nokha ndi ntchito yosangalatsa ya DIY. Zimawonetsa luso lanu ndikukupatsani malo apadera a zodzikongoletsera zanu. Wotsogolera wathu adzakuthandizani kupanga bokosi la zodzikongoletsera, kuchokera ku zojambula zosavuta kwa oyamba kumene kupita ku mapulani atsatanetsatane a akatswiri. Muphunzira momwe mungawonjezere malo obisika ndi zotengera zomwe mwakonda¹.

Ndi mapulani athu a DIY, posachedwa mudzakhala ndi bokosi lokongola kuti musunge zodzikongoletsera zanu kukhala zotetezeka komanso zadongosolo.

Zofunika Kwambiri

• Wotsogolera wathu ali ndi zambiriDIY zodzikongoletsera bokosi mapulani, kuchokera ku ntchito zosavuta mpaka zovuta¹.
• Mitengo yamtengo wapatali monga oak, mtedza, ndi chitumbuwa amalimbikitsidwa kuti ikhale yolimba².
• Zida zapadera ndi mndandanda wazinthu zimaperekedwa pa dongosolo lililonse¹.
• Zosankha zosintha mwamakonda zimaphatikizira zotengera, ma tray, ndi tsatanetsatane wovuta³.
• Mapulani omalizidwa amapereka mayankho osungira ogwirizana ndi zodzikongoletsera zanu¹.

Zipangizo ndi Zida Zofunika

Kumanga bokosi la zodzikongoletseraamafunikira zida ndi zida zapadera. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti zonse zimagwira ntchito komanso zikuwoneka bwino. Tiyeni tiwone zida zofunikira ndi zida zofunikira pabokosi lokongola, losatha la zodzikongoletsera.

Zipangizo

Kusankha choyenerazodzikongoletsera bokosi zipangizondikofunikira. Mukufuna chinachake chokhalitsa ndi chokongola. Mitengo yolimba monga oak, chitumbuwa, ndi mtedza ndi yabwino. Ndi amphamvu ndipo ali ndi maonekedwe okongola a tirigu³. Izi ndi zomwe mufunika:

• 1/2" x 4-1/2" x 32" nkhuni zolimba kapenaplywood
• 1/4" x 12" x 18" Baltic Birch Plywood
• 150-grit sandpaper
• 3/4" x 6" x 20" matabwa olimba⁴
• Mafuta a Walnut kuti amalize
• 1/4 inchi ndi pafupifupi 1/2 inchi basswood kwa ogawa mkati⁴

Kuti mumve zambiriplywood zodzikongoletsera bokosi kupanga, kuwonjezera zipinda ndi zogawa zimathandiza kwambiri. Ogawa ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 1/4 inchi wandiweyani basswood. Ziduleni ndendende kuti zigwirizane bwino⁴. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolimba ngati Baltic Birch plywood kumapangitsa bokosi kukhala lalitali komanso kuwoneka bwino.

Zida

Kukhala ndi ufuluzida zamatabwa za bokosi la zodzikongoletserandikofunikira kuti mupeze zotsatira zaukadaulo. Nazi zomwe muyenera kukhala nazo:

• Miter saw kapena tebulo macheka kuti adule ndendende
• Sander ya Orbital kuti ikhale yosalala
• Zomangira mwachangu kuti mugwire zidutswa
• Guluu wamatabwa wapamwamba kwambiri kuti apange zolumikizira zopanda msoko komanso zotetezeka³
• Pukuta-pa polyurethane kuti ukhale womaliza
• Bowola, tchiseli, zodulira mawaya, macheka, ndi mpeni kuti agwiritse ntchito mwatsatanetsatane⁴

Komanso, musaiwale zida zotetezera monga magalasi otetezera makutu, zotetezera makutu, ndi masks a fumbi³. Miyezo yolondola ndiyofunikira kwambiri pakupanga matabwa. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi tepi yoyezera yodalirika³. Zida za DIY monga zomangira mwachangu ndi zomangira za hinge ndizofunikiranso pakuyika bokosi limodzi.

Mtsogolereni Mwatsatanetsatane Momwe Mungapangire Bokosi la Zodzikongoletsera

Kupanga bokosi lokongola lodzikongoletsera kumafunikira kusamalidwa bwino ndi luso. Tidutsa masitepe ofunikira, kuyambira pakudula nkhuni mpaka kuwonjezera zomaliza.

Kudula Nkhuni

Choyamba ndi kukonza nkhuni. Timagwiritsa ntchito zida ngati miter saw kapena circular saw kuti tidulire ndendende. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti ziwalo zonse zimagwirizana bwino tikamagwirizanitsa⁵. Kukonza izi ndiye chinsinsi cha mawonekedwe a bokosi ndi momwe zimagwirizanirana⁶.

Kusonkhanitsa Bokosi

Titadula nkhuni, timayamba kuyika bokosilo pamodzi. Timagwiritsa ntchito guluu wamatabwa kumamatira mbali ndi pansi. Timagwiritsanso ntchito tepi kapena zomangira kuti tigwire pamene guluu likuuma⁵. Guluu wosachiritsika pang'onopang'ono amatipatsa nthawi yoti tisinthe⁶.

Kusamba ndi kumaliza

Bokosilo litamangidwa, timayang'ana pa mchenga ndi kumaliza. Timagwiritsa ntchito sander ya orbital yokhala ndi sandpaper yabwino kwambiri kuti tiwongolere nkhuni. Njira imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti matabwa akonzekere kukhudza komaliza⁵. Kenaka, timayika chovala chotetezera cha polyurethane kuti chiwoneke bwino. Kuwonjezera mapazi omveka pansi kumathandiza kupewa zokanda⁶.

Malingaliro Ena Opangira Bokosi la Zodzikongoletsera

Pali njira zambiri zopangira bokosi lapadera la zodzikongoletsera. Mutha kuwonjezera madontho obisika, kupita ku mapangidwe owoneka bwino, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zobwezerezedwanso.

Mlandu Wodzikongoletsera wa Secret Compartment

A chinsinsi chipinda zodzikongoletsera bokosindizochititsa chidwi komanso zotetezeka. Ili ndi malo obisika a zodzikongoletsera kumbuyo kwa galasi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zanu zamtengo wapatali zikhale zotetezeka komanso zimawonjezera kusintha kwabwino pamapangidwe anu. Mitengo ngati thundu, mapulo, kapena chitumbuwa ndi yabwino kupanga zipinda zolimba⁷.

Bokosi la Zodzikongoletsera Zamakono

Ngati mumakonda zojambula zowoneka bwino, yesani kupanga bokosi lamakono lazodzikongoletsera. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe osavuta ndi mitundu yolimba ngati yakuda kapena buluu wakuya. MDF ndi plywood ndi zabwino kwa maonekedwe amakono komanso zosavuta kugwira ntchito⁷. Zogawa za bamboo ndi njira yotsika mtengo komanso yosinthika yokonzekera zodzikongoletsera zanu⁸.

Upcycled Jewelry Box

Kukweza zinthu zakale ndi njira yabwino yopangira bokosi lazodzikongoletsera la eco-friendly. Tengani bokosi lamatabwa lakale ndikulipanga kukhala lokongola ndi mapepala a aluminiyamu kapena utoto wapadera. Izi ndizabwino padziko lapansi ndipo zimapangitsa bokosi lanu kukhala lapadera. Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mbale zamphesa kapena zomwe mumapeza kuchokera kumisika yantha kuti muwoneke mwapadera⁸. Kuwonjezera nsalu, monga nsalu ya "Deer Valley Antler" ya Joel Dewberry, ikhoza kupangitsa bokosi lanu kukhala lapamwamba.⁹.

Kukongoletsa ndi Kukonza Bokosi Lanu Lodzikongoletsera

Kupanga mabokosi odzikongoletsera apadera kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo. Chinthu chimodzi chofunikira ndikujambula bokosi la zodzikongoletsera. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zopenta monga kuvutitsa kapena kusanja kuti muwonekere. Utoto wamtundu wa choko monga DecoArt Chalky Finish Paint kapena Fusion Mineral Paint ndi zabwino chifukwa zimafuna kukonzekera pang'ono ndipo ndizosavuta kupsinjika.¹⁰.

Kuti mumalize, gwiritsani ntchito DecoArt Soft-Touch Varnish kapena Minwax Polycrylic. Izi zimasindikiza bwino zojambula zanu¹⁰.

Njira za Paint

Yesani ma stencil kapena zojambula pamanja kuti bokosi lanu likhale losangalatsa kwambiri. Mukhoza kusankha kuchokera ku mapangidwe amaluwa ovuta kufika pazithunzi zosavuta za geometric. Njirazi zimawonjezera kukhudza kwanu ndikupangitsa bokosi lanu kukhala lodziwika bwino.

Kuwonjezera Fabric Lining

Kuwonjezera ansalu akalowa zodzikongoletsera bokosiimateteza zinthu zanu ndikuwonjezera kukongola. Mufunika 1/4 yadi ya nsalu ya velvet pa izi¹¹. Onetsetsani kuti muphatikizepo 1/4 "chilolezo cha msoko kuti chikhale cholondola¹¹.

Gwiritsani ntchito mipukutu yomenyera yomwe ili pafupifupi 1 ″ m'lifupi. Chiwerengero cha mipukutu chiyenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa bokosilo¹¹. Yezerani kuzungulira kwa mpukutu uliwonse molondola ndikusindikiza malekezero ake ndi guluu wotentha kuti mkati mwake mukhale wonyezimira.¹¹.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zokongoletsa

Kuonjezera zokometsera monga zokometsera zokometsera, katchulidwe kachitsulo, kapena zokometsera zimakupatsani mawonekedwe a bokosi lanu. Zinthu izi zimapangitsa bokosi lanu la zodzikongoletsera kukhala chojambula chodabwitsa. Mutha kupeza kudzoza pamabulogu ngatiBokosi la Zodzikongoletsera Lopangidwanso Bokosi Lolemba¹¹.

Ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira dongo kapena zitsulo zokongoletsa kuchokera m'masitolo amisiri monga Walnut Hollow¹⁰. Kuphatikiza zinthu izi kumapangitsa mabokosi anu odzikongoletsera kukhala ogwira ntchito komanso okongola.

Chifukwa Chimene Muyenera Kupangira Bokosi Lanu Lodzikongoletsera

Kupanga bokosi lanu lodzikongoletsera kuli ndi ubwino wambiri. Imakulolani kuti muisinthe kuti igwirizane ndi zosowa zanu mwangwiro. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupanga kukula koyenera kwa chovala chanu kapena kabati. Ndi pafupifupi 5.5 ″ lalikulu, yabwino malo ang'onoang'ono¹².

Kupanga bokosi la zodzikongoletsera kumakupatsani mwayi wowonetsa mawonekedwe anu. Sankhani zinthu monga matabwa achilendo ndi ma velveti apamwamba. Mutha kusankhanso zogwirira ntchito zapadera, monga chingwe chachikopa¹².

Zimathandizanso kukulitsa luso lanu lopanga. Muphunzira pophatikiza mbali zosiyanasiyana, monga zogawira matabwa opakidwa utoto¹³.

Kuwona projekiti yanu ikukhala yamoyo ndizopindulitsa kwambiri. Mukhoza kuwonjezera zigawo, monga kumenya kwa mkati mofewa¹². Mukhozanso kupanga mawanga apadera amitundu yosiyanasiyana yodzikongoletsera.

Mabokosi awa amapanga mphatso zabwino kapena zinthu zomwe mungagulitse. Ndi zotsika mtengo kupanga, pogwiritsa ntchito mtengo umodzi wokha¹⁴. Njira zophunzirira monga kudula ma dovetail splines kumawonjezera chisangalalo¹⁴.

Kugwira ntchito pabokosi la zodzikongoletsera kumakulitsa luso lanu la DIY. Ndi njira yopangira chinthu chokongola komanso chothandiza. Muphunzira zambiri za matabwa, monga mphero matabwa mpaka makulidwe oyenera¹⁴.

Zolakwa Zomwe Muyenera Kuzipewa Mukamapanga Bokosi la Zodzikongoletsera

Kupanga bokosi la zodzikongoletsera kungakhale ntchito yosangalatsa ya DIY. Koma, zolakwika zina wamba zimatha kuwononga mtundu wake. M'pofunika kuganizira kwambirikulondola pomanga bokosi la zodzikongoletsera, gwiritsani ntchito zida moyenera, ndipo mulole kuti ziume bwino.

Miyeso Yolakwika

Kupeza miyeso yoyenera ndikofunikira kuti mugwirizane bwino. Kuyeza kolakwika kungapangitse bokosi lanu la zodzikongoletsera kuti lisakwane bwino. Nthawi zonse fufuzani miyeso yanu kawiri musanadule nkhuni. Gwiritsani ntchito 6mm square upcut endmill kuti mudule movutikira komanso 6mm downcut endmill m'mphepete mwapamwamba.¹⁵. 6mm ballnose endmill ndi yabwino kumalizitsa m'mphepete mwa mawonekedwe owala¹⁶.

Nthawi Yoyanika Glue Yosakwanira

Kugwiritsa ntchito glue moyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri. Osathamangira nthawi yowumitsa guluu wanu. Gwiritsani ntchito guluu wopangira matabwa wokwanira ndikudikirira kuti ziume bwino. Ma clamps amathandizira kuti chilichonse chikhale pamalo pomwe chiwuma¹⁵. Kumbukirani, khalani oleza mtima!

Kudumpha Sanding

Kufunika kwa mchenga pakupanga matabwandi chachikulu. Kudumpha mchenga kumatha kusiya bokosi lanu likuwoneka lovuta. Sanding imapangitsa bokosi lanu kukhala losalala komanso lowoneka mwaukadaulo. Yambani ndi sandpaper ya coarse-grit ndikusunthira ku grits zabwino kwambiri kuti mumalize bwino. Chamfering kapena m'mphepete mwa mchenga ndi dzanja kumapereka mawonekedwe abwino ozungulira¹⁶.

Kuti mupewe zolakwika izi, onetsetsani kuti mwayeza bwino, gwiritsani ntchito guluu moyenera, ndi mchenga bwino. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupanga bokosi lokongola komanso lothandiza.

Mapeto

Bukhuli latiwonetsa momwe tingapangire bokosi la zodzikongoletsera, ulendo womwe umakulitsa luso lathu komanso kukulitsa luso lathu. Taphunzira kusankha zipangizo zoyenera, monga matabwa olimba ndi plywood ya Baltic birch, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo monga macheka a miter ndi sanders orbital. Gawo lirilonse ndi lofunikira kuti mupange chidutswa chomwe chili chanu¹⁷.

Kuyeza, kudula, ndi kuyika zonse pamodzi mosamala kumapangitsa bokosi lathu lazodzikongoletsera la DIY kukhala lothandiza komanso lokongola. Tasanthulanso malingaliro apangidwe, monga kuwonjezera malo obisika ndi zokongoletsa, kuti bokosi lathu liwonekere. Izi zikuwonetsa mawonekedwe athu ndikuwonjezera chithumwa m'nyumba zathu.

Kupanga bokosi la zodzikongoletsera kungakhale ndi zovuta zake, monga kulakwitsa mumiyeso kapena kusaumitsa zinthu mokwanira. Koma wotsogolera wathu amatithandiza kuti tipewe mavutowa. Kupanga bokosi lanu lazodzikongoletsera kumakwaniritsa, kumapereka chisangalalo chaumwini komanso njira yothandiza yosungira zinthu zapadera¹⁸¹⁹. Zimatsimikizira kuti ndi luso komanso khama, tikhoza kukwaniritsa zinthu zazikulu.