Zvigadzirwa uye zvishandiso zvinodiwa
Zvakakosha zvekushandisa mashura
Kugadzira bhokisi rezvishongo, rine maturusi akakodzera akakosha. Pazasi pane rondedzero yezvishandiso zvekushamisika zvinodikanwa zvekutengesa izvi:
| Chishandiso | Chinangwa |
|---|---|
| Saw (ruoko kana kutenderera) | Kutema huni kune zviyero zvaunoda. |
| Sandpaper (akasiyana mahombe) | Zvinyoro-nyoro zvemagetsi uye madapiro emhedzisiro yakapukutwa. |
| Wood Glue | Kubiridzira zvidimbu zvehuni pamwe zvakachengeteka. |
| Clamps | Kubata zvidimbu zvidimbu munzvimbo iyo glue dries. |
| Kuyera tepi | Kuverengera kuyera kwakakwana kwekucheka chaiko. |
| Chisels | Kuveza zvinhu kana kugadzira majoini. |
| Kudhiraya uye mabheti | Kugadzira maburi emichero, anobata, kana zvekushongedza zvinhu. |
| Nyundo uye zvipikiri | Kuchengetedza zvikamu kwenguva pfupi kana zvachose. |
| Wood Pinto (Inosarudzwa) | Kuchengetedza uye kuvandudza chitariro chehuni. |
Aya maturusi anotanga-ane hushamwari uye anowanikwa zvakanyanya pazvitoro zvehondo. Kudyara mumidziyo yemhando inovimbisa kusimuka kwekutamba kwemaitiro uye chigadzirwa chekupedzisira-chekupedzisira.
Mhando dzehuni dzeQuley Mabhokisi
Kusarudza rudzi rwerudyi rwehuni rwakakosha kune vese kujaira uye aesthetics. Pazasi pane kuenzanisa kwemhando dzakakurumbira dzehuni dzemabhokisi ezvishongo:
| Type yemhando | Hunhu | Zvakanakira |
|---|---|---|
| Pine | Nyoro, yakaremerwa, uye nyore kushanda nayo; inodhura. | Vanotanga kana kuita mabasa. |
| Oak | Kugara, kwakasimba, uye ine nzira yakakurumbira yezviyo. | Yakasimba, refu-refu-jewels mabhokisi. |
| Maple | Zvakaoma, zvakatsiga, uye kuramba kupfeka; zvinotora zvakanaka. | Akakwirisa, akapetwa madhiri. |
| Walnut | Ruvara rwakapfuma, rwakasviba nezviyo zvakanaka; zvine mwero zvakaoma. | Yakakwirira-kupera, yakasvibirira zvishongo zvemabhokisi. |
| Cherry | Matanho anodzvanywa akatsvuka akasviba nekufamba kwenguva; zviri nyore kuveza. | Classic, zvisingaitwe masikati. |
| Mahogany | Dense, inogara, uye ine reddish-brown hue; anoramba warming. | Premium, heirloom-mhando mabhokisi. |
Paunenge uchisarudza huni, funga kuoma kwe purojekiti, kupedzisa kwaunoda, uye bhajeti. Vatambi vanogona kusarudza nyanzvi dzematanda kunge pine, nepo vane ruzivo vane ruzivo vanogona kurongedza zvakaoma kunge walnut kana mahogany yetarisiro yakanatswa.
Zvimwe zvekushandisa kwekupedzisa
Pakamboratidzwa nebhokisi rezvishongo dzaunganidzwa, kupedzisa kubata kwakakosha kuchengetedza huni uye kuisazve kutaridzika kwayo. Hechino rondedzero yezvekuwedzera zvinhu:
| Goverwa | Chinangwa |
|---|---|
| Wood Banga | Kuwedzera ruvara kune huni ndichiratidza zviyo zvayo zvakasikwa. |
| Varnish kana polyurethane | Kupa denderedzwa rekudzivirira kupokana nekukanda uye kunyorova. |
| Paint (Inesarudzo) | Kugadzirisa bhokisi rine mavara kana mapatani. |
| Brushes kana foam vairatidziri | Kunyorera madhiri, pendi, kana kupedza zvakanyanyisa. |
| Akanzwa kana machira anocheka | Kuwedzera iyo yakapfava yemukati yekuchengetedza zvishongo uye kusimudzira aesthetics. |
| Hinges uye Latches | Kuchengetedza iyo lid uye inovimbisa kuvhurika nekuvhara. |
| Shandukira dzesimba | Kuwedzera mapfundo, anobata, kana exellishments yekubata kwakasimba. |
Izvi zvinopihwa zvinobvumidzwa kuti vagadziriswe uye vave nechokwadi chekuti jewelry bhokisi riri zvese zvinoshanda uye zvinoratidzika zvinonakidza. Kupedzisa kwakakodzera kusingadziviriri huni chete asi zvakare kukwidziridza dhizaini rose, zvichiita kuti ive inokambaira kana chipo.
Nhanho-ne-nhanho yekuvaka maitiro
Kuyera nekucheka zvidimbu zvehuni
Nhanho yekutanga mukugadzira jewel jewelry bhokisi iri kuyera nekucheka zvidimbu zvakanyatsojeka. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti zvese zvikamu zvakabatana pamwechete zvisina musoro panguva yegungano. Tanga nekusarudza huni mhando-dzakaoma mhando senge oak, maple, kana walnut zvakanakira kuimba uye aesthetics.
Uchishandisa tepi chiyero, cherekedza zviyero zvebhokisi remubhokisi, mativi, chivharo, uye chero imwe compartments. Miter yakaona kana tafura yakaona inokurudzirwa kufefetera chaiko. Pazasi patafura iri kutsanangura zviyero zvakajairwa kune chidiki chidiki jewelry bhokisi:
| Chikamu | Zviyero (inches) |
|---|---|
| Base | 8 x 5 |
| Kumberi uye kumashure panels | 8 x 3 |
| Matenga emativi | 5 x 3 |
| Chivharo | 8.25 x 5.25 |
Mushure mekucheka, jecha mipendero ine tsvina-grit sandipaper kubvisa spliners uye gadzira nzvimbo yakatsiga. Tarisa-tarisa zviyero zvese usati waenderera kune inotevera nhanho.
Kuunganidza bhokisi rebhokisi
Kamwe chete huni zvimedu zvichemwa uye sanded, iyo inotevera nhanho inounganidza bhokisi remubhokisi. Tanga nekuisa iyo base flat pane rimwe basa. Nyorera huni glue pamwe nemupendero umo kumberi, kumashure, uye matanda emadziro anobatanidza. Shandisa clamps kuti ubate zvidimbu munzvimbo iyo glue dries.
Kune yakawedzerwa simba, simbisa makona ane zvipikiri zvidiki kana mabhureki. Pfuti yepikiri kana nyundo inogona kushandiswa nechinangwa ichi. Ita shuwa kuti chimiro chakaenzana nekuyera diagonally kubva kukona kusvika kukona-maviri zviyero zvinofanirwa kuenzana. Kana zvisiri, gadzirisa chimiro chisati chavhuvhuta chichigara zvachose.
Pazasi pane inokurumidza kutarisisa yekuongorora yekuunganidza chimiro:
| Nhanho | Tool / Wedzera zvinodiwa |
|---|---|
| Nyorera huni glue | Wood Glue |
| Batanidza mapaneru kuti ubate | Clamps |
| ReinForce makona | Zvipikiri kana brads |
| Tarisa uone kuenzana | Tepi chiyero |
Bvumira iyo glue kuoma kweanosvika maawa makumi maviri nemana usati waenda kune inotevera chikamu.
Kuwedzera Komboni uye Vakuru
Kuwedzera mashandiro, wedzera compartments uye uwirirane kuronga zvishongo zvinobudirira. Kuyera zviyero zvemukati zvebhokisi uye kutema zvidimbu zvitatu zvehuni kune uivi. Izvi zvinogona kurongwa mumamiriro akasiyana siyana, akadai se madiki madiki emhete kana zvikamu zvechisere zvehuro.
Sakanidza vavengi vachishandisa huni glue uye zvidiki zvipikiri zvekugadzikana. Kuti uwane kutarisa kwakapukutwa, funga kuwedzera kwakanzwikwa kuchinonaka. Izvi hazvingadziviriri chete zvishongo zvisina kufanira asi zvinowedzerawo chitarisiko chebhokisi. Pazasi patafura yemamwe matsime ekugovaniswa:
| Zvishongo zvezvishongo | Goverider zviyero (inches) |
|---|---|
| Mhete | 2 x 2 |
| Mhete | 1.5 x 1.5 |
| Mutsipa | 6 x 1 |
| Zvishongo | 4 x 2 |
Kamwe chete varindi vari munzvimbo, jecha chero yakashata edges uye shandisa jasi rekupedzisira rehuni kupedzisa kana pendi kuti upedze chirongwa ichi.
Kupedzisa uye kusarudzika
Sanding uye inotsvedza pamusoro
Mushure mekusangana nemishonga yezvibodzwa uye kuisa midistes, iyo inotevera nhanho ndeye jecha uye yakatsetseka pasi. Iyi process inovimbisa huni yakasununguka yemapepa akaomeswa, splinters, kana kusakwana, kugadzira kupukutwa uye nyanzvi yekupedzerwa.
Kutanga nekushandisa coarse-grit sandipaper (yakatenderedza 80-120 grit) kubvisa chero makuru asina kujairika. Tarisa pamakona, edges, uye majoini uko roughness inonyanya kuitika. Pakangove pamusoro apa kunyange, switch kune yeiyo furit-grit sandpaper (180-220 grit) yekupedzisa kupera. Nguva dzose jecha munzira yehuni zviyo kuti udzivise kukwenya.
Kune nzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika, dzakadai semakona emukati evaranzi, shandisa sanding sponges kana speta sandipaper. Mushure mekunge jecha, pukuta bhokisi nejira rakanyorova kubvisa guruva nemarara. Iyi nhanho inogadzirira iyo nzvimbo yekusagadzikana kana kupenda.
| Sanding Matipi |
|---|
| Shandisa coarse-grit sandpaper kutanga kune nzvimbo dzakaoma |
| Chinja kune zvakanaka-grit sandpaper yekupedzisa |
| Jecha munzira yehuni zviyo |
| Pukuta nejira rakanyorova kubvisa guruva |
Kushandisa banga kana pendi
Kana nzvimbo yacho yakatsvedza uye yakachena, inguva yekushandisa banga kana pendi kuti isatse zvishongo bowel bhokisi kutaridzika. Stains inoratidza zviyo zvepanyama zvehuni, nepo pendi inopa ruvara rwakasimba, rwunoita.
Kana uchishandisa banga, zviise zvakaringana nebrashi kana jira, kutevera huni zviyo. Bvumira iyo kuti ipinde mumaminitsi mashoma usati wapukuta uchiwedzera nejira rakachena. Yemumvuri wakasviba, shandisa mamwe majasi mushure mekunge wapfuura waoma. Simbisa iyo banga ine huni rakajeka hwekupedzisira, senge polyurethane, kuchengetedza pasi.
Zvemapenduru pendi, tanga ne primer kuve nechokwadi chekuti kunyange kufukidzwa. Kamwe kuoma, shandisa acrylic kana latex pendi mutete, kunyange matanda. Bvumira jasi rega rega kuti riome zvakakwana usati wawedzera imwe. Kupedzisa neyakajeka selant kuchengetedza pendi uye wedzera kusimba.
| Stain vs pendi kuenzanisa |
|---|
| Banga |
| Pendi |
Kuwedzera zvigadzirwa zvekushongedza
Kufunga nezve jewelry bhokisi nezvinhu zvekushongedza zvinowedzera kusarudzika kubata uye kunoita kuti ive chaiyo-ye-ye-mhando. Funga nezvekuwedzera hardware, senge hinges, clasps, kana mapfundo, izvo zvinokonzeresa dhizaini yebhokisi. Brass kana yekare-chimiro hardware inogona kuiisa kutarisa kwemazari, nepo sleek, maitiro emazuva ano inokodzera tsika dzemazuva ano.
Kuti uwane nzira yakawanda, shandisa zvishandiso zvekupisa zvehuni kuti etch mapatani kana kutanga mumusoro. Nenzira imwe chete, shandisa zvigadziriso, masimba, kana madhiri akapendwa-ruoko emaoko ekugadzira flair. Kana uchida, mutsara wemukati nejira rakapfava, senge velvet kana kunzwa, kudzivirira zvishongo zvinyoro-nyoro uye kuwedzera zvinonzwa zvakanaka.
| Zororo mazano |
|---|
| Wedzera Brass kana Yazvino Hardware |
| Shandisa huni-kupisa kwemaitiro marefu |
| Nyorera Stencils kana Pepa Rakapendwa Patterns |
| Mutsara wemukati neVelvet kana kunzwa |
Izvi zvinobata hazvibatanidze kusimudzira kwebhokisi rebhokisi asi zvakare zvinoratidza chimiro chako pachako. Nhanho idzi dzakakwana, yako tsika jeweden jewels bhokisi rakagadzirira kuchengeta uye kuratidza pfuma yako.
Matipi ekugadzirisa uye kutarisirwa
Kuchengetedza huni kubva mukukuvara
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti ruoko rwako rwematanda rune mashopu zvinosara mumamiriro ekudzivirira, achidzivirira huni kubva kukuvara kwakakosha. Wood inokundwa neyekukanda, dents, uye kunyorova, saka kutora matanho ekudzivirira kunogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo.
Imwe nzira inoshanda yekuchengetedza huni ndeyekushandisa kupedzisa kwekudzivirira, yakadai seVarnish, polyurethane, kana wax. Izvi zvinopedza kugadzira chipinganidzo chakanangana nekunyorova uye zvidiki zvidiki. Kuti uwedzere kusimba, funga uchishandisa salont selant zvakanyatsogadzirirwa kune woodcraft.
Dzivisa kuendesa jewelry bhokisi mune yakananga zuva kana padyo nekupisa masosi, sekuratidzwa kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera huni kuwonda kana kupera. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandisa manzwiro akanzwa kana machira emachira mukati mebhokisi kunogona kudzivirira kukwenya kubva kuzvimisikidzwa.
Heano kuenzanisa nekukurumidza kweanodzivirira anodzivirira:
| Kupedzisa Type | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Varnish | Inogara, inodzivirira mvura | Inogona yero nekufamba kwenguva |
| Polyurethane | Kusimba kwakakwirira, kukwenya-kuramba | Inoda majasi akawanda |
| Wax | Inovandudza zviyo zvakasikwa | Inoda kuwanzotazve |
Nekusarudza kupedzisa chaiko uye kutevera aya matipi, iwe unogona kuchengeta yako jewelry bhokisi rinotaridzika rakanaka kwemakore.
Kuchenesa uye kupukuta bhokisi jewelry
Kugara uchichenesa uye kupukuta zvakakosha kuchengetedza chitarisiko uye hupenyu hurefu hwebhokisi rako rehuni. Guruva uye tsvina inogona kuunganidza nekufamba kwenguva, ichimutuka huni yematanda anovhenekera.
Kuchenesa bhokisi, shandisa nyoro, yejira-isina jira kuti ifadze guruva. Ngwarira kushandisa makirimita akaomesesa kana zvigadzirwa zvavanogadzira, sezvavanogona kukuvadza matanda ematanda. Zvekuchenesa zvakadzama, jira rakanyorova zvishoma nezvishoma rinogona kushandiswa, asi shuwa huni dzakaomeswa nekukurumidza kudzivirira kunyorova kwekunyorova.
Kupukuta bhokisi mwedzi wega wega kunobatsira kudzosera zvesimba. Shandisa yakakwirira-mhando yemhando yehuni yePolish kana Beesix Polish, ichishandisa zvidiki zvidiki nejira nyoro. Buff pamusoro zvinyoro-nyoro kuti uwane kupedzisa, glossy kupedzisa.
Heino maitiro ari nyore ekuchenesa uye anopukuta zvinhu:
| Nhanho | Chiito | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Kusuwa | Pukuta nejira nyoro | Vhiki |
| Kuchenesa Kwakadzika | Shandisa nyoro nyoro sipo uye jira rakanyorova | Pamwedzi |
| Kupukuta | Nyorera Wood Polish uye Buff | Imwe neimwe mwedzi 2 |
Nekubatanidza maitiro aya muitiro wako, bhokisi rako jewelry richaramba riri nzvimbo yakasimba mukuunganidza kwako.
Kuronga kwenguva refu kwekuchengetedza
Kuchengeterwa kwakakodzera kwakakosha kuchengetedza yako yehuni jewely bhokisi kana risiri kushandiswa. Kunyangwe iwe uri kuiunganidza mwaka kana kwenguva yakareba, kutevera mazano aya kuchabatsira kuchengetedza hunhu hwayo.
Kutanga, ona kuti bhokisi rakachena uye rakaoma usati warungira. Chero ipi neipi yekunyorova nyoro inogona kutungamira kuumba kana warping. Isa iyo bhokisi munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma kure kubva kune yakananga zuva uye humidity. Kana zvichikwanisika, chengetedza mumamiriro ekunze ekudzivirira kudzikisira tembiricha.
Kuti uwedzere kuchengetedzwa, kuputira bhokisi mune jira nyoro kana kuiisa mukati mebhegi rekuchengetedza rinokurudzira. Dzivisa uchishandisa mabhegi epurasitiki, sezvavanogona kubata zvinyoro-nyoro uye kukonzera kudzikisira. Kana uchichengetedza mabhokisi akawanda, akabatanidza ivo nokungwarira ne padding pakati pakati pekudzivirira kukwenya kana dents.
Heino ekutarisa kwekutarisa kwenguva refu:
| Basa | Nhoroondo |
|---|---|
| Yakachena uye yakaoma | Simbisa kuti hapana kunyorova kunoramba kuri |
| Kuputira zvakachengeteka | Shandisa zvinyoro nyoro kana bhegi rekufema |
| Sarudza Nzvimbo | Inotonhorera, yakaoma, uye yakavezwa nzvimbo |
| Stack nokungwarira | Wedzera padding pakati pemabhokisi |
Nekuomerera kune aya nhungamiro, bhokisi rako jewelry rinoramba riripo, rakagadzirira kushandiswa chero nguva inonzi.
1. Ndeapi maturusi akakosha pakugadzira jewel jewelry bhokisi?
Kugadzira jewel jewelboy bhokisi, iwe uchazoda zvinotevera zvakakosha zvishandiso: Ruoko (ruoko kana rwiyo rwechinguvana) yezvinonhuwira zvimisikidzwa, zvinongedzo zvekuita zvidimbu, zvirongo zvekubata munzvimbo, kuyera tepi yechokwadi kuyera, chisels yekuveza zvinhu, kudhiraivha uye mabheti ekugadzira maburi, nyundo uye zvipikiri zvekuchengetedza zvikamu, uye sarudzo, huni, huni dzinopedzisa dzidziviriro uye aesthetics.
2. Ndedzipi mhando dzehuni dzakanakira kugadzira zvishongo mabhokisi?
Mhando dzakanakisa dzehuni dzezvishongo dzinosanganisira pine (rakapfava uye rakanakira vatanga), mhou (hard (hard (hard (hard (hard (hard (hard)) Mabhokisi) Sarudza zvichienderana neyako purojekiti yekuita, yaunoda kupedzisa, uye bhajeti.
3. Ini ndinobatanidza sei chimiro chebhokisi rehuni?
Kuti uunganidze chimiro, tanga nekuisa iyo base flat uye kushandisa huni glue pamwe nemupendero uko kumberi, kumashure, uye matanda emashure, uye matanda emadziro anobatanidza. Shandisa clamps kuti ubate zvidimbu munzvimbo iyo glue dries. Simbisa makona ane zvipikiri zvidiki kana brads esimba rakawedzerwa. Ita shuwa kuti chimiro chakaenzana nekuyera diagonally kubva kukona kusvika kukona-maviri zviyero zvinofanirwa kuenzana. Bvumira glue kuoma kweanosvika maawa makumi maviri nemana usati waenderera.
4. Ndingaite sei kuti ndiwedzere kufambisa uye kugovera kune rangu zvishongo bhokisi?
Kuyera zviyero zvemukati zvebhokisi uye kutema zvidimbu zvitatu zvehuni kune uivi. Vagadzirise ivo vakakodzera kumhando dzakasiyana siyana dzezvishongo, dzakadai semapete madiki emhete kana zvikamu zvakareba zvehuro. Sakanidza vavengi vachishandisa huni glue uye zvidiki zvipikiri zvekugadzikana. Kutarisa kwakaputirwa, funga kuwedzera kwakanzwika kuiswa kune makomendi ekudzivirira zvishongo zvinonaka uye kusimudzira kutaridzika kwebhokisi.
5. Ndeapi maitiro akanakisa ekupedza uye kurondedzera jewez jewely bhokisi?
Mushure mekuunganidza uye sanding bhokisi, shandisa pedza yekudzivirira senge varnish, purestuthane, kana wax kuchengetedza huni uye nekuwedzera kutaridzika kwayo. Iwe unogona zvakare kuwedzera zvigadzirwa zvekushongedza senge hinges, cassps, kana mapfundo, uye shandisa zvishandiso zvinopiswa zvehuni, zvakagadziriswa, kana madhiri akapendwa-maoko ekubata kwakasimba. Tungamira iyo yemukati ine jasi rakapfava seyevelvet kana kunzwa kuchengetedza zvishongo uye kuwedzera munhu akasarudzika anonzwa.
Kutumira Nguva: Jan-20-2025
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