Isikhokelo se-DIY: Uyenza njani iBhokisi yezacholo

Ukwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe ngokwakho yiprojekthi ye-DIY eyonwabisayo. Ibonisa izakhono zakho kwaye ikunika indawo ekhethekileyo yobucwebe bakho. Isikhokelo sethu siya kukunceda wenze ibhokisi yobucwebe, ukusuka kuyilo olulula lwabaqalayo ukuya kwiiplani ezicacileyo zeengcali. Uya kufunda indlela yokongeza iindawo ezifihlakeleyo kunye needrowa zesiko¹.

Ngezicwangciso zethu ze-DIY, kungekudala uza kuba nebhokisi entle yokugcina ubucwebe bakho bukhuselekile kwaye bucwangcisiwe.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Isikhokelo sethu sibandakanya uluhlu lweIzicwangciso zebhokisi zobucwebe be-DIY, ukusuka kwiiprojekthi ezilula ukuya kwiiprojekthi ezinzima¹.
• Iinkuni ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana ne-oki, i-walnut, kunye ne-cherry ziyacetyiswa ukuba zihlale ixesha elide².
• Izixhobo ezithile kunye noluhlu lwezixhobo zinikezelwe kwisicwangciso ngasinye¹.
• Iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ziquka iidrowa, iitreyi, kunye neenkcukacha ezintsonkothileyo³.
• Izicwangciso ezigqityiweyo zibonelela ngezisombululo zokugcina ezilungiselelwe ingqokelela yakho yobucwebe¹.

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo

Ukwakha ibhokisi yobucwebeidinga izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezithile. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba zombini ziyasebenza kwaye zikhangeleka kakuhle. Makhe sijonge izinto eziphambili kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo kwibhokisi elihle, elihlala lihlala.

Izinto eziphathekayo

Ukukhetha okulungileyoizixhobo zebhokisi zobucwebeibalulekile. Ufuna into ehlala ihleli kwaye ekhangayo. Imithi enzima efana ne-oki, i-cherry, kunye ne-walnut mihle. Zomelele kwaye zineepateni ezintle zengqolowa³. Nantsi into oza kuyidinga:

• 1/2″ x 4-1/2″ x 32″ umthi oqinileyo okanyeiplywood
• 1/4″ x 12″ x 18″ iPlywood yeBaltic Birch
• I-150-grit sandpaper
• 3/4″ x 6″ x 20″ umthi oqinileyo⁴
• Ioli yeWalnut yokugqiba
• I-1/4 intshi malunga ne-1/2 intshi ye-basswood yezahluli zangaphakathi⁴

Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetsheuyilo lwebhokisi yobucwebe beplywood, ukongeza amacandelo kunye nezahluli kunceda kakhulu. Abahluli kufuneka babe malunga ne-1/4 intshi ye-basswood. Zisike ngokuchanekileyo ukuze zilingane kakuhle⁴. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezihlala ixesha elide njengeBaltic Birch plywood yenza ibhokisi ihlale ixesha elide kwaye ibonakale ngcono.

Izixhobo

Ukuba nelungeloizixhobo ezenziwe ngamaplanga kwibhokisi yobucwebengundoqo ekufumaneni iziphumo zobungcali. Nazi izinto ekufuneka ube nazo:

• Isarha yesarha okanye isarha yetafile yokusikeka ngokuthe ngqo
• I-Orbital sander yokugqiba okugudileyo
• Izibambiso ezikhawulezayo zokubamba ukubamba iziqwenga endaweni
• Iglu ekumgangatho ophezulu womthi ukwenza amajoyina angenamthungo kwaye akhuselekile³
• Sula i-polyurethane ukuze ugqitywe kakuhle
• I-drill, itshiseli, iingcingo zokusika/ipliers, isarha, kunye nemela ukwenzela umsebenzi oneenkcukacha⁴

Kwakhona, ungalibali izixhobo zokhuseleko ezifana neeglasi zokhuseleko, ukhuseleko lwendlebe, kunye neemaski zothuli³. Imilinganiselo echanekileyo ibalulekile ekwenzeni umthi. Qinisekisa ukuba uneteyiphu yokulinganisa ethembekileyo³. Izixhobo ze-DIY ezifana nezikhonkwane zokubamba ngokukhawuleza kunye nezikrufu zehinge nazo zibalulekile ekuhlanganiseni ibhokisi kunye.

ISikhokelo seNyathelo ngeNyathelo sendlela yokwenza iBhokisi yobucwebe

Ukwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe obuhle kufuna ingqalelo kunye nobuchule. Siza kuhamba ngamanyathelo aphambili, ukusuka ekugawuleni iinkuni ukuya ekufakeni uchuku lokugqibela.

Ukugawula iinkuni

Isinyathelo sokuqala kukulungisa iinkuni. Sisebenzisa izixhobo ezifana nesarha yesarha okanye isarha esetyhula ukuyisika ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba onke amalungu angena kakuhle xa siwadibanisa⁵. Ukufumana oku kuchanekileyo ngundoqo kwinkangeleko yebhokisi kunye nendlela ehlanganiswe ngayo⁶.

Ukudibanisa iBhokisi

Emva kokusika iinkuni, siqala ukubeka ibhokisi kunye. Sisebenzisa iglue yokhuni ukuze sinamathele emacaleni nasezantsi. Sikwasebenzisa iteyiphu okanye i-clamps ukuyibamba endaweni ngelixa iglue yoma⁵. Iglu ecothayo isinika ixesha lokwenza naluphi na uhlengahlengiso olufunekayo⁶.

Ukuhlamba kunye nokugqiba

Emva kokuba ibhokisi yakhiwe, sigxininisa kwisanti kunye nokugqiba. Sisebenzisa i-sander ye-orbital ene-grit sandpaper ecolekileyo ukugudisa iinkuni. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ekulungiseleleni iinkuni ukubamba ukugqiba⁵. Emva koko, sisebenzisa isambatho esikhuselayo se-polyurethane ukuphucula inkangeleko yomthi. Ukongeza iinyawo ezizivayo ukuya ezantsi kunceda ukukhusela imikrwelo⁶.

Iingcamango zoYilo ezizezinye zeBhokisi yobucwebe

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe obukhethekileyo. Unokongeza amabala afihlakeleyo, uye kuyilo oluthambileyo, okanye usebenzise imathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo.

I-Secret Compartment Jewelry Case

A ibhokisi yobucwebe begumbi eliyimfihloinika umdla kwaye ikhuselekile. Inendawo efihlakeleyo yobucwebe emva kwesipili. Oku kugcina izinto zakho ezixabisekileyo zikhuselekile kwaye yongeza i-twist epholileyo kuyilo lwakho. Imithi efana ne-oki, i-maple, okanye i-cherry ilungile ukwenza amagumbi aqinileyo⁷.

Ibhokisi yanamhlanje yobucwebe

Ukuba uthanda iidizayini ezibukhali, zama ukwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe bale mihla. Sebenzisa iimilo ezilula kunye nemibala engqindilili njengomnyama okanye oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-MDF kunye neplywood zilungile kwimbonakalo yanamhlanje kwaye kulula ukusebenza nazo⁷. Izahluli ze-Bamboo zikwayindlela ephantsi kwaye eguquguqukayo yokucwangcisa ubucwebe bakho⁸.

Ibhokisi yezacholo ehlaziyiweyo

Ukunyusa izixhobo ezindala yindlela entle yokwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe be-eco-friendly. Thatha ibhokisi yeplanga endala kwaye uyenze ibe yisitayile kunye namaphepha e-aluminiyam okanye ipeyinti ekhethekileyo. Oku kulungile kwiplanethi kwaye kwenza ibhokisi yakho yodwa. Unokusebenzisa izitya zakudala okanye ufumane kwiimarike zentakumba ukujonga okukhethekileyo⁸. Ukongeza ilaphu, njengelaphu likaJoel Dewberry “Deer Valley Antler”, lingenza ibhokisi yakho izive inobunewunewu.⁹.

Ukuhombisa kunye nokwenza iBhokisi yakho yeJewelry

Ukudala iibhokisi zobucwebe ezizodwa kubandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi. Inyathelo elinye elibalulekileyoukupeyinta ibhokisi yobucwebe. Ungasebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokupeyinta njengokucinezeleka okanye ukwaleka kwinkangeleko yesiko. Iipeyinti zohlobo lweChalk ezifana ne-DecoArt Chalky Finish Paint okanye iFusion Mineral Paint zilungile kuba zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kwaye kulula ukuzikhathaza.¹⁰.

Ukugqiba, sebenzisa i-DecoArt Soft-Touch Varnish okanye iMinwax Polycrylic. Ezi zitywina kakuhle umsebenzi wakho wobugcisa¹⁰.

Iindlela zokupeyinta

Zama i-stencils okanye i-motifs eyenziwe ngesandla ukwenza ibhokisi yakho ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi. Unokukhetha kuyilo oluntsonkothileyo lweentyatyambo ukuya kwiipateni ezilula zejometri. Ezi ndlela zongeza uchuku kwaye wenze ibhokisi yakho ibonakale.

Ukongeza iFabric Lining

Ukongeza ailaphu lining ubucwebe ibhokisiikhusela izinto zakho kwaye yongeza ubuhle. Uyakudinga i-1/4 yadi yelaphu levelvet kule nto¹¹. Qinisekisa ukuba uquka i-1/4 ″ yesibonelelo somthungo ngokuchanekileyo¹¹.

Sebenzisa iiroli zokubetha ezimalunga ne-1″ ububanzi. Inani lemiqulu kufuneka lihambelane nobubanzi bebhokisi¹¹. Yenza umlinganiselo wesangqa somqulu ngamnye ngokuchanekileyo kwaye utywine iziphelo ngeglu eshushu kwindawo yangaphakathi ephuphumayo.¹¹.

Ukusebenzisa imihombiso

Ukongeza imihombiso efana namaqhina okuhombisa, aksenti yentsimbi, okanye i-embroidery inika uphawu lwebhokisi yakho. Ezi zinto zenza ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe ibe yinto emangalisayo yobugcisa. Unokufumana inkuthazo kwiiblogi ezifanaIbhokisi yezacholo ephindiweyo iBhokisi yokuBhala¹¹.

Cinga ukusebenzisa ukubumba ngodongwe lwephepha okanye amashiti esinyithi ohombisa avela kwiivenkile zobugcisa ezifana neWalnut Hollow¹⁰. Ukudibanisa ezi zinto kwenza iibhokisi zakho zobucwebe zisebenze kwaye zihle.

Kutheni kufuneka Uzenzele Eyakho Ibhokisi yezacholo

Ukwenza ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe kuneenzuzo ezininzi. Ikuvumela ukuba uyilungise ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zakho ngokugqibeleleyo. Umzekelo, unokwenza ubungakanani obufanelekileyo kwisinxibo sakho okanye kwidrowa. Imalunga ne-5.5″ yesikwere, ilungele iindawo ezincinci¹².

Ukwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe besiqhelo kukuvumela ukuba ubonise isitayile sakho. Khetha izixhobo ezinje ngamaplanga angaqhelekanga kunye neevelvethi zodidi. Unokukhetha izibambo ezikhethekileyo, njengomtya wesikhumba¹².

Kwakhona kukunceda uphucule izakhono zakho zobugcisa. Uya kufunda ngokudibanisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo, njengezahluli zomthi opeyintiweyo¹³.

Ukubona iprojekthi yakho iphila kunomvuzo omkhulu. Unokongeza iileya, njengokubethela into ethambileyo ngaphakathi¹². Unokwenza amabala akhethekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobucwebe.

Ezi bhokisi zenza izipho ezintle okanye iimveliso zokuthengisa. Kuyafikeleleka ukwenza, kusetyenziswa iplanga elinye¹⁴. Ubuchule bokufunda obufana nokusika i-dovetail splines yongeza kulonwabo¹⁴.

Ukusebenza kwiprojekthi yebhokisi yobucwebe kukhulisa izakhono zakho ze-DIY. Yindlela yokwenza into enhle kwaye iluncedo. Uza kufunda okuninzi malunga nokusebenza ngamaplanga, njengokugaya iinkuni ukuya kubukhulu obufanelekileyo¹⁴.

Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zokuziphepha xa usenza iBhokisi yobucwebe

Ukwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe kunokuba yiprojekthi ye-DIY eyonwabisayo. Kodwa, ezinye iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zingonakalisa umgangatho wayo. Kubalulekile ukugxilaukuchaneka kulwakhiwo lwebhokisi yobucwebe, sebenzisa izixhobo ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye uvumele ukuba zome kakuhle.

Imilinganiselo engachanekanga

Ukufumana imilinganiselo efanelekileyo ngundoqo wokulingana okulungileyo. Imilinganiselo engalunganga inokwenza ukuba ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe ingangeni kakuhle. Ngalo lonke ixesha ujonge imilinganiselo yakho kabini ngaphambi kokusika iinkuni. Sebenzisa i-6mm yesikwere esisikwe phezulu sokugqiba ukusikwa okurhabaxa kunye ne-6mm ye-downcut endmill kwimiphetho ephezulu.¹⁵. I-endmill ye-ballnose eyi-6mm ilungele ukugqiba imiphetho yenkangeleko emenyezelayo¹⁶.

Ixesha lokumisa iGlue enganelanga

Ukusebenzisa iglu ekunene kubaluleke kakhulu. Musa ukukhawuleza ixesha lokumisa iglue yakho. Sebenzisa inani elifanelekileyo leglue yokwenza umthi kwaye ulinde ukuba lome kakuhle. Iiclamps zinceda ukugcina yonke into isendaweni ngelixa yomile¹⁵. Khumbula, yiba nomonde!

Ukutsiba Sanding

Ukubaluleka kwesanti kwiplangainkulu. Ukutsiba isanti kungayishiya ibhokisi yakho ikhangeleka irhabaxa. I-Sanding yenza ibhokisi yakho igudiswe kwaye ibonakale yobuchwephesha. Qala nge-coarse-grit sandpaper kwaye uhambe kwiigrits ezicolekileyo ukuze ugqibezele kakuhle. I-Chamfering okanye i-sanding edges ngesandla inika inkangeleko entle engqukuva¹⁶.

Ukuze ugweme ezi mpazamo, qiniseka ukuba ulinganise ngokufanelekileyo, sebenzisa i-glue ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nesanti kakuhle. Oku kuya kukunceda wenze ibhokisi yobucwebe obuhle kwaye obuncedo.

Ukuqukumbela

Esi sikhokelo sisibonisile indlela yokwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe, uhambo olukhulisa ubuchule bethu bokuyila kunye nokulola izakhono zethu. Sifunde ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo, njengeplanga eliqinileyo kunye ne-Baltic birch plywood, kwaye sisebenzise izixhobo ezifana neesarha zemiter kunye neesanti ze-orbital. Inyathelo ngalinye libalulekile ukwenza iqhekeza elilelakho ngokwenene¹⁷.

Ukulinganisa, ukusika, kunye nokubeka yonke into ngononophelo kwenza ibhokisi yethu yobucwebe be-DIY ibe luncedo kwaye ithandeke. Siphinde saphonononga izimvo zoyilo, njengokongeza iindawo ezifihlakeleyo kunye nemihombiso, ukwenza ibhokisi yethu igqame. Ezi nkcukacha zibonisa isitayile sethu sobuqu kwaye zongeza umtsalane kumakhaya ethu.

Ukudala ibhokisi yobucwebe kunokuba nemingeni yayo, njengokwenza iimpazamo kwimilinganiselo okanye ukungomisi izinto ngokwaneleyo. Kodwa isikhokelo sethu sisinceda ukuba sizikhwebule kule miba. Ukwenza ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe kuyazalisekisa, ukunika ulonwabo lomntu kunye nendlela ephathekayo yokugcina izinto ezikhethekileyo zikhuselekile¹⁸¹⁹. Ingqina ukuba ngokuyila kunye nomgudu, sinokufezekisa izinto ezinkulu.