Uyenza njani iBhokisi yobucwebe: Isikhokelo sokuGcina se-DIY

Ukwenza iibhokisi yobucwebe be-DIYyiprojekthi eyonwabisayo neyilayo. Yindlela entle yokwenza indawo ekhethekileyo yokugcina ubucwebe bakho. Esi sikhokelo siya kukubonisa indlela yokwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe eyomeleleyo kunye nenhle. Uya kufunda malunga nokukhetha imathiriyeli kunye nokongeza ukubamba kokugqibela.

Isikhokelo sethu siyakunceda wenze ibhokisi yobucwebe ehambelana nesitayile sakho. Ilungele zombini abaqalayo kunye nabachweli bemithi abanamava. Uya kufunda ukugawula iinkuni, ukuhlanganisa amaqhekeza, kwaye wongeze ukugqiba. Ngale ndlela, uya kwenza ibhokisi egcina ubucwebe bakho bukhuselekile kwaye bucwangcisiwe.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Ukwenza iibhokisi yobucwebe be-DIYyindlela enomvuzo yokugcina ubucwebe bakho ngendlela eyeyakho neyodwa.
• Izinto eziphambili ziquka iisilinda zogwebu, imicu yesikhumba, iphepha lemarbled, kunye nemilinganiselo yomthi wobugcisa .25 x 9.5 x 3″¹.
• Iivenkile ezithengisa izinto ezithengiswayo, ukuthengiswa kwegaraji, kunye neevenkile zamandulo ziindawo ezintle zokufumana iibhokisi zobucwebe beeprojekthi ze-DIY.².
• Iipeyinti zohlobo lweChalk ziyacetyiswa ukupeyinta iibhokisi zobucwebe, ezineempawu ezidumileyo ezifana neDecoArt Chalky Finish Paint.².
• Ukugqitywa ngokufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nesibheno sobuhle, kunye neemveliso ezifana neMinwax Polycrylic zinconywa kakhulu².

Kutheni Uzenzela Eyakho Ibhokisi Yezacholo?

Ukwenza ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe kuneenzuzo ezininzi. Unokukhetha izinto ezinje ngamaplanga, ngethwathwa, kunye nezinto zokuhombisa ezintle njengebhastile negolide³⁴. Oku kuchukunyiswa komntu kunzima ukukufumana kwiibhokisi ezithengiweyo.

Idibanisa enye enkulu kukulungelelanisa ibhokisi ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zakho. Unokuyila ubucwebe bakho obuthandayo, njengemisesane yegolide ebhityileyo okanye uyilo oluleko³. Ngaphezu koko, unokufumana izinto ezifikelelekayo njengemithi, isikhumba, kunye nevelvet ngokulula⁴.

Esinye isizathu esikhulu luvuyo lokwenza into entle ngokwakho. Kuthatha malunga namanyathelo angama-10 kwaye isebenzisa izixhobo ezilula ezifana nokusika iimathi kunye neerula³. Unokuzama kwakhona imibala eyahlukileyo, emhlophe okanye engwevu, ephefumlelwe yi-decor yanamhlanje⁴.

Iibhokisi zobucwebe be-DIY nazo zenza izipho ezimangalisayo, zobuqu. Ngokungafaniyo nezipho zegeneric, ibhokisi eyenziwe ngesandla inokuba lilifa elixabisekileyo losapho². Unokuhombisa izinto ezifunyenwe kwivenkile ethengisa izinto ngeendlela ezinje ngedecoupage okanye ipeyinti yetshokhwe². Oku kwenza isipho sakho sikhethekileyo kwaye songeza kwixabiso laso.

Isishwankathelo, ukwenza ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe kuyavuza. Ikuvumela ukuba wenze ugcino lwakho kwaye uzive unelunda ngendalo yakho. Yiprojekthi esebenzayo nezalisekisayo.

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo kwibhokisi yakho yobucwebe be-DIY

Ukwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe obuhle ekhaya kunomvuzo ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo. Siza kuyigubungela iizixhobo zomthi ezibalulekileyokunye nomphezuluizixhobo zebhokisi zobucwebekwiprojekthi yakho.

Izixhobo eziBalulekileyo

Ukuqalisaukwakha ibhokisi yobucwebe, udinga izixhobo eziphambili. Isarha eyenziwe ngomthi ebukhali ibalulekile ekusikeni okucocekileyo. Isarha yokulinganisa iqinisekisa ii-engile ezichanekileyo. Iglu yokhuni ngundoqo kumalungu aqinileyo.

Sebenzisa iteyiphu yokulinganisa ukuchaneka. Izixhobo zokhuseleko zibalulekile kwindawo yokusebenzela ekhuselekileyo. Ngomsebenzi oneenkcukacha, izixhobo ezifana ne-trim router kunye ne-brad nailer ziluncedo⁴⁵.

Izinto Ezisetyenziswayo

Ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Iinkuni ezilukhuni ezifana ne-oki okanye i-walnut ziqinile kwaye zikhangeleka kakuhle. Eqhelekileyoizixhobo zebhokisi zobucwebezibandakanya iinkuni, iiplanga zokugcwalisa, ipeyinti, kunye nokunye⁴.

Kwibhokisi, ungasebenzisa ibhodi eyi-1x6 kunye neziqwenga ezincinci njengebhodi ye-1/4" x 1 1/2"⁵. Iihenjisi ezilungileyo zenza ukuba kube lula ukuvula isiciko. Izibambo zokuhombisa okanye ukutsalwa kunokwenza kube yinto ekhethekileyo. Ukongeza iityhubhu zelaphu zamakhonkco kunye nokuziva okanye ivelvet ukubukeka okutofotofo kunokuphucula ibhokisi yakho⁵.

Ukufumana kunye nokukhetha iziCwangciso zeBhokisi zobucwebe obufanelekileyo

Ukukhetha isicwangciso sebhokisi yobucwebe esifanelekileyo singundoqo, nokuba umtsha okanye unamava. Sigxila kwizicwangciso ezihambelana nenqanaba lesakhono sakho kunye neenjongo zeprojekthi. Isicwangciso esifanelekileyo sinokuphakamisa umsebenzi wakho womthi ukusuka kwisiseko ukuya phambili.

Uyilo olulula lwabaQalayo

Abaqalayo kufuneka baqaleiiplani zabaqalayo bemithi. Ezi zicwangciso zijolise kwizakhono ezisisiseko kunye noyilo lwebhokisi olulula. Bakunceda ukuba ufunde ngokwenza imisebenzi efana nokusika kunye nokudibanisa.

Izinto ezidumileyo ezifana ne-oki, i-cherry, kunye ne-walnut zilungile kubaqalayo. Benza ibhokisi yomelele kwaye ibonakale ilungile⁶. Izicwangciso ezinemiyalelo ecacileyo kunye nemizobo zinceda kakhulu⁷. Bakukhokela ekwenzeni ibhokisi yobucwebe eluncedo kunye neyobuqu⁶.

IziCwangciso eziPhezulu zaBasebenzi bomthi abanamava

Kwabo bafuna umngeni,uyilo lwebhokisi yobucwebe obuphambilizigqibelele. Ezi zicwangciso ziquka iinkcukacha ezinzima kunye neempawu ezifana neendawo ezifihliweyo kunye needrowa ezininzi⁷. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezichanekileyo kunye nobuchule ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono⁶.

Iinkcukacha ezinje ngeekona ezinemitered kunye neepateni zeenkozo ezilungelelanisiweyo zenza ibhokisi ibonakale intle⁶. Izicwangciso ezilungileyo ziza nemifanekiso eneenkcukacha kunye nemiyalelo. Ziyafumaneka kwi-intanethi okanye njengeePDF⁷.

Ukufumana okulungileyoIzicwangciso ze-DIY woodcraftinokwenza iprojekthi enzima ibe nomvuzo. Ngokukhetha isicwangciso esifanelekileyo, sinokwenza iibhokisi ezintle zobucwebe. Ezi bhokisi azinanjongo nje kuphela kodwa zikwabonisa isimbo kunye nobuchule bethu.

Uyenza njani iBhokisi yobucwebe inyathelo ngenyathelo

Ukwenza ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe yiprojekthi eyonwabisayo yokwenza umthi. Siza kukukhokela kwinqanaba ngalinye, silenza libe lula kwaye licace.

Ukugawula iinkuni

Qala ngokugawula iinkuni zakho ngokusekelwe kuluhlu lokusikwa kwesicwangciso sakho. Sebenzisa isarha ye-tenon enamazinyo angama-14 ukuya kwangama-20 nge-intshi nganye ukwenza amanxeba achanekileyo⁸. Ukuba usebenzisa iinkuni ezisetyenzisiweyo, qiniseka ukuba zihlaziywe nge-100% ukuze uzinzo⁸. Kwakhona, galela amacala ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-1/2 intshi ubukhulu bokulingana⁹.

Ukudibanisa amaqhekeza

Sebenzisa iglu ekumgangatho ophezulu womthi xa udibanisa. Qinisekisa ukuba yonke imiphetho ilungelelanisiwe kwaye ubambe amaqhekeza njengoko iglue isoma. Sika iigrooves emacaleni malunga ne-1/4 intshi ye-MDF ephantsi, uqinisekise ukuba kufanelekile.⁹. Ukuqina kwebhokisi kuxhomekeke kwimilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukongeza iiHinges kunye neLid

Emva koko, yongeza iihinges. Khetha iihenjisi ezinje ngequadrant, stop, okanye uloliwe osecaleni, ovula phakathi kwe 95 kunye ne 105 degrees⁹. Amacala kufuneka abe nobuncinci be-3/8 intshi ubukhulu, kodwa i-1/2 intshi ingcono ukunqanda ukophuka.⁹. Beka iihenjisi ngononophelo ukuze uvule isiciko esigudileyo. Umzekelo, ihinge yokumisa iBrusso idinga i-7/16 intshi yecala ubukhulu⁹. Qinisekisa ukuba isiciko silingana ngokugqibeleleyo ukuze sitywine ngokupheleleyo.

Ukubandakanya iiDrawa kunye neeTreyi zoMbutho oNgcono

Ukongezaiidrowa zebhokisi zobucwebekwayeiitreyi zobucwebe zesikoyenza ugcino lwakho lwezacholo lwe-DIY lubengcono. Izahluli ze-Bamboo zinceda ukudala amabala exeshana kubucwebe bakho, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuyicwangcisa¹⁰. Iishelufu ezizinzileyo zikwanyusa indawo kwibhokisi yakho yobucwebe, kukunceda ugcine izinto ezininzi¹⁰.

Kububulumko ukubeka umgca ozivayo entliziyweni yakhoI-DIY yokugcina edibeneyoukugcina ubucwebe kwindawo¹¹. Iitreyi zeVelvet zikhusela ubucwebe bakho kwimikrwelo kunye nokudityaniswa¹². Ngale ndlela, isiqwenga ngasinye sinendawo yaso, okwenza ingqokelela yakho ibonakale intle.

Ukusebenzisa uyilo olunamanqanaba kwibhokisi yakho yobucwebe kukunika indawo yezinto ezahlukeneyo¹⁰. Umboniso ojikelezayo wenza kube lula ukufumana nokukhetha ubucwebe¹². UkwenzaI-DIY yokugcina edibeneyoiyonwabisa kwaye inceda ukugcina ingqokelela yakho yobucwebe icocekile.

UkuQeda ukuchukumisa ukuJonga ubuNgcali

Emva kokwenza ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe, lixesha lokuyenza ibukeke intle. Ungasebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugqiba iinkuni ukuze uzenze zivelele. Ukugqitywa kakuhle kunokuguqula ibhokisi elilula libe sisiqwenga esimangalisayo, esilungele ukugcina izinto ozithandayo zikhuselekile. Nantsi indlela yokufumana ukugqiba okugqibeleleyo.

Ukuhlamba kunye nokugudisa

Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuyisakha ibhokisi yakho kakuhle. Qala nge-sandpaper erhabaxa uze utshintshele kwigrit ecolekileyo ukuze uzive ugudile. Ukusantiya kususa ngocoselelo nawaphi na amabala arhabaxa kwaye kulungise iinkuni ukuba zigqitywe. Ukusebenzisa i-grits eyahlukeneyo ye-sandpaper kunceda ukudala isiseko se-eco-friendly stains okanye iipeyinti¹³.

Ukuqaba okanye ukupeyinta

Emva koko, kufuneka ukhethe phakathi kwebala okanye ukupeyinta. Ukungcola kuzisa ubuhle bendalo bemithi efana ne-oki kunye nemaple, eyomeleleyo kwaye ibonakala ilungile¹³. Amabala asekelwe emanzini avumela umboniso womthi wengqolowa, uwenza ubukeke unobuhle. Okanye, ungakhetha umbala wepeyinti oqaqambileyo kwinkangeleko yanamhlanje. Khumbula, ukusebenzisa iidyasi ezininzi zepeyinti kwenza umbala uhlale ixesha elide¹⁴.

Emva koko, faka umaleko okhuselayo njenge-varnish okanye i-lacquer kwibhokisi yakho. Eli nyathelo lingundoqo ekugcineni ibhokisi lakho libukeka lihle ixesha elide.

Ukongeza imihombiso kunye neMicimbi yoMntu

Ukwenza ibhokisi yakho ikhethekileyo, yongeza imihombiso ekhethekileyo. Unokuyikrola, uyifakele, okanye uyikrole ukwenza umsebenzi wobugcisa. Ukongeza iilaphu ezifashisayo ezifana nevelvet ngaphakathi kuyenza ibukeke ngcono kwaye iyayikhusela¹⁵. Kwakhona, ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezintsonkothileyo ezifana nobhedu kwiihenjisi kunye nezibambo kuyenza ijongeke isitayile ngakumbi¹⁴.

Ngokugxila kwezi nkcukacha, yakhoibhokisi yobucwebe be-DIYayizukujonga nje ubuchwephesha kodwa kwakhona ibe yintle, isiqwenga esikhethekileyo kwingqokelela yakho.

Ukuqukumbela

Ngokulandela okuIsikhokelo seprojekthi yokwenza amaplanga, ngoku unolwazi lokwenza ibhokisi yobucwebe be-DIY. Yenzelwe isimbo kunye neemfuno zakho. Esi sikhokelo sikunceda ukudalayokugcina izacholo zobuqukwaye yongeza uchuku oluyilayo kwikhaya lakho.

Ukukhetha isicwangciso esifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo kubalulekile. Ukhetho lwakho loyilo luchaphazela ukuntsokotha kweprojekthi. Ukongeza izinto ezinje ngeedrowa kwenza ibhokisi yakho ibe luncedo ngakumbi. Ukugqiba ukubamba okufana nesanti okanye ukungcolisa kukunika inkangeleko yobungcali.

Khumbula, ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe iphethe ngaphezu kobucwebe. Igcina iinkumbulo kunye namabali. Kanye njengombhali oququzelele ubucwebe babo, ibhokisi yakho inokuba yinxalenye yobomi bakho bemihla ngemihla¹⁶. Unokwenza ukuba ibe yeyakho ngokwenene ngeenketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso¹⁷.

Yonwabela uhambo lwakho lobuchule kunye namathuba angenasiphelo anikezelayo. Njengoko uphucula izakhono zakho zomthi, khumbula ixabiso lebhokisi nganye yobucwebe be-DIY. Nazi iziqwenga ezintle oza kuzenza kunye namabali abaza kubalisa. Ukonwaba ukwenza!