Uyenza njani ibhokisi ye-jeebyry yaseplanga: ISikhokelo sokuGcina i-DIY

Ukwenza iIbhokisi ye-jey ye-jeybenimnandi kwaye iluncedo. Kukuvumela ukuba wenze indawo ekhethekileyo ye-gewelry yakho kwaye iphucule izakhono zakho zenkuni. Khawufane ucinge ngebhokisi engagcinanga i-gewelry yakho ikhuselekile kodwa ikwabonisa isitayile sakho.

Esi sikhokelo siya kukubonisa indlela yokuyila, wakhela, kwaye ugqibezele ibhokisi entle ye-zungud. Uya kufunda ngokwahlukileyoIindlela zokusebenzela, njenge-dovespiles ezimdaka kunye nokuncitshiswa ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza into ngezandla zakho kuyavuza kakhulu, kwaye yenza isipho esikhulu kakhulu.

Nokuba ngaba umtsha kwinkonzo yokufowuna okanye unamava, le projekthi yeyakho. Lithuba lokuba uyilo kwaye ubonise izakhono zakho.

Kwizicwangciso zasimahla kunye noyilo, jonga ngaphandleI-crruce crafts. Zinezitayile ezininzi kunye nezicwangciso zawo onke amanqanaba ezakhono. Iwebhusayithi inezikhokelo zenyathelo lenyathelo, imizobo, kunye noluhlu lokukunceda uqale kwaye ugqibe iprojekthi yakho.

Iqhosha lezitshixo

• IIbhokisi ye-jey ye-jeybenibonelela ngesisombululo sokugcina umntu.
• Yandisa izakhono zokusebenza kwenkuni ukuba ziyiyile ukugqiba.
• Inika inkululeko yokuyila kunye ezahlukeneyoIindlela zokusebenzela.
• Isebenza njengesipho esahlukileyo esandleni esifanelekileyo kumanqanaba ezakhono ezahlukileyo.
• Iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha kunye nemiyalelo efumanekayo evela kwi-spruce crafts¹.

Kutheni lenza ibhokisi yakho yejuba?

Ukwenza eyakho ibhokisi yebhokisi ye-jeebyry yindlela entle yokugcina ubucwebe ngendlela esebenzayo kwaye iyila. Ikwasebenza ngendleko kuba ungayenza kwibhodi enye, yokonga imali. Dibanisa, unokwenza ngokwakho, ukukhetha iinkuni kunye noyilo olufanele isitayile sakho².

Ngebhokisi ye-diy jebry, unokucwangcisa ngaphakathi kuphela indlela othanda ngayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ubucwebe bakho kulula ukufumana nokufikelela. Imiyalelo yokwenza ukuba icacisiwe, uqinisekisa ibhokisi yakho ijongeka kwingcali².

Ukwenza into ngezandla zakho kunomvuzo omangalisayo. Uya kufunda izakhono ezitsha kwaye uzive unekratshi ngento oyenzileyo. Kwaye, unokuhlala uzama uyilo olutsha kwaye ugqibile².

Sebenzisa iinkuni ezisemgangathweni ongumgangatho ofana neWalnut naseHonduran Mahogany yenza ibhokisi yakho ibonakale imangalisa. Amanyathelo abandakanyekayo, njengokuhamba kunye nokuhamba, ukongeza kubuhle bebhokisi kunye nokuqina³. Iibhokisi ze-diy jewelry zingaphezulu kokugcina nje; Badibanisa ubugcisa kunye nomsebenzi, ukulungelelaniswa kwencasa yakho.

Ukuqokelela izixhobo kunye nezixhobo

Ukuqala iprojekthi yakho yebhokisi ye-jeelry ye-jellyry kuthetha ukufumana izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo. Uya kudinga i-Drum Sander, itafile, i-miter yabona, nangaphezulu⁴. Kwakhona, iteyiphu yokulinganisa, yabona, kunye ne-sandpaper kufuneka-kunye ne-has⁵.

Izixhobo ezibalulekileyo

Okokuqala, yenza uluhlu lweIzixhobo zokusebenzela iinkuni ziyafuneka. I-SART ebukhali yenza ukuncitshiswa okucocekileyo, kunye neembaleki zincoma ibhokisi yakho. Uya kufuna ne-digital yokulinganisa i-capiper kunye nokulinganisa iteyiphu yemilinganiselo yexabiso⁵.

I-clamps efana neqela lewebhu kunye neekhonkwane zentwasahlobo Gcina iziqwenga zakho kunye njengoko zomile⁵. Sebenzisa iglue omgangatho ophezulu, njengoTitebond II, kwi-Bonds eqinileyo⁶. Ukhuseleko lweGeggles kukukhusela kuwo onke amanqanaba.

Ukukhetha iinkuni ezifanelekileyo

Ukukhetha iinkuni ezifanelekileyo kubalulekile kwibhokisi eqinileyo nehle. Iinkuni ezinzima njengo-Oak, i-Cherry, kunye ne-walnut zikhethe ngaphezulu kwamandla kunye nobuhle⁵. I-Sarararker Sarah Thompson icebisa ukukhetha iinkuni ezisekwe kwingqolowa, ubukhali, kunye nombala weyona meko ilungileyo⁴.

Sebenzisa imephu kumacala kunye ne-walnut yomphezulu, ezantsi, kunye ne-leng yi-combo enkulu kuzo zombini iinkangeleko kunye nokuqina⁴. Imephu ye-SCRAP kunye ne-IPOODS ikwanokhetho olufanelekileyo ukugcina imali ngaphandle kokuphulukana nomgangatho⁶. Khumbula ukubandakanya izinto zokugqiba njenge-tung ioyile ukukhusela kunye nokuqaqambisa ubuhle beenkuni⁶.

Ukufumana izicwangciso zebhokisi egqibeleleyo yobucwebe

Ukukhetha ilungelouyilo lwebhokisi yejwabi lobucwebeibalulekile ekusebenzeniniyo. Isicwangciso esihle sinceda nokuba abaqalayo benza iiprojekthi ezinkulu. Izicwangciso ezininzi ze-DIY zibonelela ngeeblowu ezineenkcukacha kunye nemiyalelo, isikhokelo inyathelo le-US ngenyathelo.

Izicwangciso ziyahluka kumanqanaba ezakhono ezahlukileyo. Ezinye zilula, ngelixa ezinye zintsonkothile eziyiloyikayo. Umzekelo, i-project ye-jebeby yebhokisi yemibutho ineeyure ezine zevidiyo. Isifundisa indlela yokwenza ibhokisi enemizobo emihlanu kunye nokugcinwa okufihliweyo⁷.

Kubalulekile ukuba wazi ubuthathaka basekunene. Ukudibana kakuhle kwenkuni kubonisa umyinge wobubanzi obungama-1: 1.6 kwiibhokisi zobucwebeji⁸. Umyinge wenza ibhokisi ijongeke ilungile kwaye isebenze kakuhle.

Ukujonga kwizicwangciso ezizodwa, sinokwenza ukuncitshiswa ngokuchanekileyo. Singaphinda siphinde siphinde iBhodi ye-2-intshi ibe yi-9/16-i-intshi iziqwenga, ukufumana iziqwenga ezintathu ezifanayo⁸. Eli nqanaba leenkcukacha liphucula imveliso yokugqibela.

Ukukhetha izixhobo zelungelo kubalulekile. I-Walnut kunye ne-mahogany zintle ngokuziphatha kwabo kunye nobuhle⁷. Sebenzisa ezi zixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, njenge-3/8 Dovetail bit, isinceda ukuba siphumeze iziphumo ze-notch ephezulu⁷.

Ukuqukumbela, kucwangciswe kakuhleuyilo lwebhokisi yejwabi lobucwebekwaye kucacile izicwangciso ze-DY. Ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, izixhobo kunye nesikhokelo, nabani na unokwenza ibhokisi entle yobukumkani.

Ukuziqhelanisa neekona ezimdaka kwinkangeleko yobungcali

Ukwenza iikona ezilinganiswe ngqo ziphambili kwiIbhokisi ye-gewelry yobucwebe. Ezi ndlela zikhuthaza ibhokisi yebhokisi kwaye zenze ukuba ziqinile. Ukufunda ukwenza iikona ezimdaka kusinceda ukuba sifezekise ukugqiba iiprojekthi zethu.

Ukuseta izixhobo zakho

Ukufumana izixhobo zakho zilungele kubalulekile kwiikona ezingafunekiyo. I-SIERE elungileyo ye-Sete, iseti ye-angles echanekileyo, ibalulekile. Iibhokisi ze-notch ephezulu ye-notch, sebenzisa izixhobo njengezikwere zesantya kunye ne-clamps yokuseta ngqo⁹. Kananjalo, gcina i-Ble yakho ibukhali ibukhali ekunciphiseni okucocekileyo, ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeniyo¹⁰.

Ukwenza ukusika

Emva kokuseta, lixesha lokuba unqunyulwe. Qala ngemithi yokutyibilika ukuphucula izakhono zakho kunye nokuchaneka. Kwibhokisi entle, unamathela kubalingane obuqhelekileyo kunye nobubanzi, njenge-1/4 "ukuya kwi-1/2" kumacala kunye ne-5/16 "emazantsi¹¹. I-jigs inokunceda ukuba le nto inqunyulweyo, ekhokelela kwibhokisi esemgangathweni ephezulu¹⁰.

Yenza uluhlu olucacileyo

Kweli candelo, siya kuphonononga ukubaluleka koluhlu oluneenkcukacha. Siza kugxila kubungakanani bokucwangcisa kunye nokuqinisekisaUkulungelelanisa nokumakisha.

Ubungakanani bokucwangciswa

Xa ucwangcisaUbucwebe bobucwebe, qwalasela uhlobo lwenkuni kunye nobungakanani. Iinkuni ezinzima njengo-Oak, i-walnut, kunye ne-maple zilungile ngokuziphatha kwabo kunye nobuhle bawo¹². Kwiibhokisi ze-jey ze-jeyiden, i-1/2-i-intshi ukuya kwi-3/4-i-intshi ubude bomzimba basebenza kakuhle¹².

Ububanzi besitokhwe kufuneka ibe ziisentimitha ezi-3/8, ububanzi obuthile obuyi-5 1/16 i-intshi².

Ukumakisha kunye nokulinganisa

Ukulungelelanisa nokumakishaisitshixo kule projekthi. Uluhlu lwakho lokusika kufuneka ludwelise lonke isiqwenga, kubandakanya ububanzi, ukuphakama kunye nobunzulu. Umzekelo, ibhokisi inokuba yi-6 1/4 intshi, i-4 1/4 intshi iphezulu, kunye ne-4/4 intshi².

Sebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa zokulinganisa ibalulekile. Uya kufuna itayipu yokulinganisa, isikwere, kunye ne-bits efanelekileyo yokusika¹³. I-1/8-intshi yobubanzi i-intshi isetyenziselwa isiqwenga seshelufu, qinisekisa ukuba kufanelekile².

Ngokuthetha nokumakisha, sinokukuphepha iimpazamo. Oku kuqinisekisa bethuUluhlu lokusikwa kweklikhizichanekile, ukuphucula umgangatho wemveliso yethu egqityiweyo.

ISIKHOKELO SESIQINISEKISO SESITHILI: Uyenza njani ibhokisi ye-upebbry

To Yakha ibhokisi ye-upebyry, qala ngokukhetha iinkuni zakho. I-Oak, i-cherry, kunye ne-walnut zezikhetho ezilungileyo kuba bomelele kwaye zikhangeleka zilungile¹⁴. Siza kusebenzisa i-walnut yesi sikhokelo. Uya kufuna isiqwenga esiyi-3/4, 8 "ububanzi, kwaye ezingama-24" ubude. Sika kwisiqingatha sokufumana iziqwenga ezibini kumacala, nganye malunga ne-3 3/4 "ububanzi¹⁵.

Emva koko, fumana enye iqhekeza le-walnut, 3/4 "ubukhulu, 3" ububanzi, kwaye ezingama-24 "ubude. Yinqumle ibe ziziqwenga ezinqwenelekayo (malunga ne-1/4 "i-tick) yebhokisi ephezulu¹⁵. Qiniseka ukuba unxiba iiglasi zokhuseleko, ukhuseleko lwendlebe, kunye neemaski zothuli ukuze zihlale zikhuselekile¹⁴.

Ngoku, ukulungele ukuqala. Landela eziinyathelo lenyathelo le-diyImikhombandlela yokuhlangabezana nebhokisi yakho yoBucwebe:

1. Umlinganiso kwaye usike:Sebenzisa iteyiti yokulinganisa yobukhulu obufanelekileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ubungcali¹⁴. Umzekelo, nciphisa i-grooves ezantsi, ukuseta i-1/4 "ukusuka ezantsi kunye nokusika i-1/4" inzulu¹⁵.
2. Iikona ezilumkileyo:Ukuziqhelanisa nokwenza ukuncitshiswa ngokuchanekileyo. Iikona ezilungeleleneyo zenza ukuba ibhokisi ibonakale icocekile kwaye igudile¹⁴.
3. I-Gling kunye ne-Worping:Faka isicelo kwiglue kumalungu kwaye ubambe iziqwengana ngelixa i-glue yome.
4. Yongeza isiciko:Sebenzisa i-hinges esemgangathweni, njenge-bisso yema hinges, efuna ibhokisi yebhokisi yokuba ubuncinci i-7/16 "¹⁵. Qhoboshela phezulu, ukwenza ukusika okufunyenwe ukuba kuyafuneka.
5. Salela kunye nokugqitywa:Sand Imiphetho kunye nomphezulu nge-gerit-grit-grit ye-gerit yeyokujonga ngokulula¹⁴. Ungayifumana okanye upeyinta iinkuni, ukongeza imihlobiso ukuba uyathanda.
6. IZIPHUMO ZOQOQOSHO:Cinga ngokudibanisa iimpawu ezinje ngeetreyi kunye nemizobo. Umzekelo, unokwahlula ubunzulu bebhokisi yenkxaso yetreyi, ukushiya malunga ne-1/4 "ngenkxaso¹⁵.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, uya kwenza ibhokisi entle neluncedo yobucwebe. Iya kuba nokusebenza zombini kwaye inesitayile.

Ukugqiba ukuchukumisa ibhokisi yakho ye-DIY

Amanyathelo okokugqibela ekwenzeni ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe ye-zungu iphambili. Benza ukuba babonakale bhetele, hlala ixesha elide, kwaye basebenze ngcono. Qiniseka ukuba yonke imiphezulu igudileyo ukuba isebenze okanye ipeyinti. Ukongeza izinto zombutho kuyanceda ukugcina i-gewelry icocekile.

I-Sall kunye nokulungiselela umphezulu

I-Sanding ngu-A kufuneka ufumane ibhokisi yakho yobucwebe ilungele. Qala nge-Coars Grit Grit kwaye uye kwi-grit yeGrits ye-firies yokupheliswa okugudileyo. Ukusebenzisa i-sandpaper ene-grits eyahlukileyo kubalulekile kwinkangeleko ethe tye¹⁶.

Ukuzalisa imingxunya enemithi ye-Woods kunye neSandrit ene-120 Grit ye-Gandpper yenza umphezulu ogudileyo¹⁷. Sula ibhokisi ngendwangu enamanzi ukususa uthuli.

Ukukhetha okanye ukupeyinta ukhetho

Emva kokulungiselela umphezulu, khetha indlela yakho yokupeyinta okanye yokupeyinta. I-steice yesiko inokuqaqambisa ubuhle beenkuni okanye utshatise indlela yakho yekhaya. I-Midox Wood-Sheen kwi-Walnut ye-Walnut kunye ne-Poly-esekwe emanzini¹⁷.

Ukujonga ukuqwalaselwa ngokuguquguqukayo, sebenzisa uyilo olunjengombatho kunye nebala elizalisekisa iinkozo zenkuni, njenge-oki, i-walnut, okanye imephu¹⁶. Ukukhetha iinkuni eziqinisekisiweyo ze-FSC kufikelela e-eco¹⁶.

Ukudibanisa amanqaku ombutho

Ukongeza amanqaku ombutho kubaluleke kakhulu kuyilo lwebhokisi yobucwebe. Oku kubandakanya amacandelo amancinci amancinci, iidrowa, okanye iitreyi ukugcina ubucwebe zilungelelaniswe. Amaqela amancinci amalunga nee-intshi ezi-2 ubude, ububanzi, nokuphakama¹⁶.

Ukwenza ezi zinto ziqinisekisa ibhokisi ihlangabezana nokugcinwa kwakho kufuna iimfuno ezifanelekileyo. Umzekelo, ibhokisi ene-6 1/4 i-intshi i-intshi, i-7 1/4 intshi inzulu, kwaye i-9 3/4 intshi inikezela ngendawo eninzi¹⁷.

Jonga isikhokelo sethuUkwenza umthiibhokisi yejwabi lokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwaye kufezekisa ukugqiba kwe-notch ephezulu¹⁶.

Ukuqukumbela

Njengoko sisonga esi sikhokelo ekwenzeni ibhokisi yobupowa, siziva sinekratshi. Ukugcwalisa ibhokisi ye-gewelry ye-diy kuyavuza. Iluncedo kwaye ibonisa izakhono zakho zobugcisa.

Siqale ngokuqokelela izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ngononophelo. Sisebenzise i-2 sq.¹⁸. Inqanaba ngalinye lenziwa malunga nenkcukacha.

Ukudala iikona ezibekiweyo yayiyinxalenye ephambili yeprojekthi. Sasebenzisa i-walnut ye-walnut ye-walnut ye-walnut kunye neendlela ezizodwa ze-clample¹⁹. Senze uluhlu oluziinkcukacha kwaye lilinganise yonke into ngokuchanekileyo.

Sisebenzise izixhobo ezisemgceni njenge-spectrum laser ye-5 yeGenser Wiered W / 90W ukuphuculwa. Sikwasebenzisa isoftware njenge-Inkscape kunye neGoogle Sketchup. Oku kusinceda ukuba sifumane indawo eyi-145mm ububanzi nge-245mm ubude kunye ne-75mm ephezulu¹⁸.

Ukugqiba ukuchukumisa kwenza ibhokisi ikhethekileyo. Sasisandul 'i-sand, sigcwele, songeze amanqaku akhethekileyo. Usebenzisa ibrashi yasebusweni ye-Glue yeGlue kunye ne-3/8 "ye-3/8" i-screen ye-plug ye-plug njengoko i-id ifiy¹⁹Yongeze umsebenzi kunye nobuhle.

Iingcamango zethu zokugqibela kukuba ukwenza ibhokisi ye-jeebyry ye-zungu yindlela zombini kwaye isebenza. Ikushiya ugqibile ukugcina izinto ezixabisekileyo, zilungele wena okanye njengesipho esicinga.