Umhlahlandlela we-DIY: Ulenza Kanjani Ibhokisi Lobucwebe

Ukwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe ngokwakho kuyiphrojekthi ye-DIY ejabulisayo. Ibonisa amakhono akho futhi ikunikeza indawo ekhethekile yobucwebe bakho. Umhlahlandlela wethu uzokusiza ukuthi wenze ibhokisi lobucwebe, kusukela kumiklamo elula yabaqalayo ukuya ezinhlelweni ezinemininingwane yochwepheshe. Uzofunda ukuthi ungangeza kanjani izindawo eziyimfihlo namadrowa angokwezifiso¹.

Ngezinhlelo zethu ze-DIY, maduze nje uzoba nebhokisi elihle lokugcina ubucwebe bakho buphephile futhi buhlelekile.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Umhlahlandlela wethu uhlanganisa uhla lweIzinhlelo zebhokisi lobucwebe be-DIY, kusuka kumaphrojekthi alula kuya ayinkimbinkimbi¹.
• Izinkuni ezisezingeni eliphezulu njenge-oki, i-walnut, ne-cherry zinconywa ukuze ziqine².
• Amathuluzi athile kanye nohlu lwempahla lunikeziwe ohlelweni ngalunye¹.
• Izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso zihlanganisa amadrowa, amathreyi, nemininingwane eyinkimbinkimbi³.
• Izinhlelo eziqediwe zinikeza izixazululo zesitoreji ezifanelana neqoqo lakho lobucwebe¹.

Izinto kanye Namathuluzi adingekayo

Ukwakha ibhokisi lobucwebeidinga izinto ezithile kanye namathuluzi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi kokubili kuyasebenza futhi kubukeka kukuhle. Ake sibheke izinto ezibalulekile kanye namathuluzi adingekayo ukuze kube nebhokisi elihle, elihlala njalo lobucwebe.

Izinto zokwakha

Ukukhetha okulungileizinto zebhokisi lobucwebekubalulekile. Ufuna into eqinile futhi ekhangayo. Izinkuni eziqinile njenge-oki, i-cherry, ne-walnut zinhle. Ziqinile futhi zinamaphethini amahle okusanhlamvu³. Nakhu ozodinga:

• 1/2″ x 4-1/2″ x 32″ ukhuni oluqinile nomaipulangwe
• 1/4″ x 12″ x 18″ I-Baltic Birch Plywood
• I-sandpaper engu-150-grit
• 3/4″ x 6″ x 20″ ukhuni oluqinile⁴
• Amafutha e-Walnut okuqeda
• I-1/4 intshi cishe nge-1/2 intshi ye-basswood yabahlukanisi bangaphakathi⁴

Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziweplywood ubucwebe ibhokisi design, ukwengeza amagumbi kanye nabahlukanisi kuyasiza kakhulu. Izihlukanisi kufanele zibe yi-basswood engu-1/4 intshi obukhulu. Zisike kahle ukuze zilingane kahle⁴. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njenge-Baltic Birch plywood kwenza ibhokisi lihlale isikhathi eside futhi libukeke kangcono.

Amathuluzi

Ukuba nelungeloamathuluzi okwenza izinkuni ebhokisini lobucwebekuyisihluthulelo sokuthola imiphumela yobungcweti. Nazi izinto okufanele ube nazo:

• Isaha ye-Miter noma isaha yetafula ukuze uthole ukusikeka okunembile
• I-Orbital sander yokuqeda okubushelelezi
• Izinsimbi ezisheshayo zokubamba izingcezu endaweni yazo
• Iglue yokhuni yekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze udale amalunga angenamthungo futhi avikelekile³
• Sula i-polyurethane ukuze uthole isiphetho esihle
• I-drill, itshiseli, izintambo zokusika/amapliers, isaha, kanye nommese ukuze kwenziwe umsebenzi onemininingwane⁴

Futhi, ungakhohlwa amathuluzi okuphepha njengezibuko zokuphepha, ukuvikela indlebe, nezifihla-buso³. Izilinganiso ezinembile zibalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokhuni. Qiniseka ukuthi unetheyiphu yokulinganisa ethembekile³. Amathuluzi e-DIY afana nezinsimbi zokubamba ezisheshayo nezikulufi zehinge nazo zibalulekile ekuhlanganiseni ibhokisi ndawonye.

Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Umhlahlandlela Wendlela Yokwenza Ibhokisi Lobucwebe

Ukwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe elihle kudinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela nekhono. Sizodlula ezinyathelweni ezibalulekile, ukusuka ekugawuleni ukhuni ukuya ekungezeni ukuthinta kokugcina.

Ukugawula Izinkuni

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulungisa izinkuni. Sisebenzisa amathuluzi afana nesaha noma isaha esiyindilinga ukuze sisike kahle. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zilingana kahle uma sizihlanganisa⁵. Ukuthola lokhu okulungile kuyisihluthulelo sokubukeka kwebhokisi nokuthi lihlanganiswa kanjani⁶.

Ukuhlanganisa Ibhokisi

Ngemva kokusika izinkuni, siqala ukubeka ibhokisi ndawonye. Sisebenzisa iglue yokhuni ukuze sinamathele izinhlangothi nangaphansi. Siphinde sisebenzisa i-tape noma izinsimbi ukuze siyibambe imile ngenkathi ingcina yoma⁵. I-glue epholile kancane isinika isikhathi sokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo⁶.

Sanding futhi Ukuqeda

Uma ibhokisi selakhiwe, sigxila ekuthungeni nasekuqedeni. Sisebenzisa i-orbital sander ene-grit sandpaper ukuze bushelelezi ukhuni. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ukuze ukhuni lulungele ukuthintwa kokugcina⁵. Khona-ke, sisebenzisa ijazi elivikelayo le-polyurethane ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwezinkuni. Ukwengeza izinyawo ezizwakalayo phansi kusiza ukuvimbela imihuzuko⁶.

Eminye Imibono Yedizayini Yebhokisi Lobucwebe

Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe eliyingqayizivele. Ungangeza izindawo eziyimfihlo, uye kumadizayini amahle, noma usebenzise izinto ezigaywe kabusha.

Ikesi le-Secret Compartment Jewelry Case

A ibhokisi lobucwebe legumbi eliyimfihlokuyathakazelisa futhi kuvikelekile. Inendawo ecashile yobucwebe ngemuva kwesibuko. Lokhu kugcina izinto zakho ezibalulekile ziphephile futhi kwengeza ukusonta okuhle kumklamo wakho. Ukhuni olufana ne-oki, i-maple, noma i-cherry luhle kakhulu ekwenzeni amagumbi aqinile⁷.

Ibhokisi lobucwebe besimanje

Uma uthanda imiklamo ecacile, zama ukwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe lesimanje. Sebenzisa izimo ezilula nemibala egqamile njengoluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka omnyama noma ojulile. I-MDF ne-plywood kuhle ekubukeni kwesimanje futhi kulula ukusebenza ngakho⁷. Izihlukanisi zoqalo nazo ziyindlela eshibhile futhi eguquguqukayo yokuhlela ubucwebe bakho⁸.

Ibhokisi Lobucwebe Le-upcycled

I-Upcycling izinto ezindala kuyindlela enhle yokwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe eco-friendly. Thatha ibhokisi elidala lamapulangwe ulenze libe nesitayela ngamashidi e-aluminium noma ngopende okhethekile. Lokhu kuhle kuplanethi futhi kwenza ibhokisi lakho lihluke. Ungasebenzisa ngisho izitsha zakudala noma okutholwe ezimakethe zezeze ukuze uthole ukubukeka okukhethekile⁸. Ukwengeza indwangu, njengendwangu kaJoel Dewberry ethi “Deer Valley Antler”, kungenza ibhokisi lakho lizizwe linobukhazikhazi⁹.

Ukuhlobisa kanye nokwenza kube ngokwakho Ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe

Ukudala amabhokisi obucwebe obuyingqayizivele kuhilela izinyathelo eziningana. Isinyathelo esisodwa esibalulekileukudweba ibhokisi lobucwebe. Ungasebenzisa amasu ahlukene okupenda njengokucindezela noma ukubeka isendlalelo ukuze ubukeke ngokwezifiso. Amapende ohlobo lwe-Chalk afana ne-DecoArt Chalky Finish Paint noma i-Fusion Mineral Paint mihle ngoba idinga ukulungiswa okuncane futhi kulula ukuyicindezela.¹⁰.

Ukuze uqedele, sebenzisa i-DecoArt Soft-Touch Varnish noma i-Minwax Polycrylic. Lezi zihlanganisa umsebenzi wakho wobuciko kahle¹⁰.

Amasu Kapende

Zama ama-stencil noma ama-motifs apendwe ngesandla ukuze wenze ibhokisi lakho likhange nakakhulu. Ungakhetha kusuka kumiklamo yezimbali eyinkimbinkimbi kuya emaphethini alula wejometri. Lawa masu engeza ukuthinta komuntu siqu futhi enze ibhokisi lakho ligqame.

Ukwengeza i-Fabric Lining

Ukungeza aibhokisi lobucwebe lendwangu yendwanguivikela izinto zakho futhi yengeza ubuhle. Uzodinga i-1/4 yard yendwangu yevelvet kulokhu¹¹. Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka i-1/4″ yemvume yomthungo ukuze uthole ukunemba¹¹.

Sebenzisa ama-batting rolls angaba ngu-1″ ububanzi. Inombolo yamaroli kufanele ifane nobubanzi bebhokisi¹¹. Kala isiyingi somqulu ngamunye ngokunembile bese uvala iziphetho ngeglue eshisayo ukuze uthole ingaphakathi eliwubukhazikhazi.¹¹.

Ukusebenzisa imihlobiso

Ukwengeza imihlobiso efana namafindo okuhlobisa, ama-accents ensimbi, noma i-embroidery kunikeza uhlamvu lwebhokisi lakho. Lezi zakhi zenza ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe libe ucezu lobuciko olumangalisayo. Ungathola ugqozi kumabhulogi afanaIbhokisi Lokuhloba Elihloselwe Kabusha Ibhokisi Lokubhala¹¹.

Cabangela ukusebenzisa ukubunjwa kobumba lwephepha noma amashidi ensimbi okuhlobisa avela ezitolo zezandla njenge-Walnut Hollow¹⁰. Ukuhlanganisa lezi zakhi kwenza amabhokisi akho okuhlobisa asebenze futhi ahle.

Kungani Kufanele Uzenzele Ibhokisi Lakho Lobucwebe

Ukwenza ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe kunezinzuzo eziningi. Ikuvumela ukuthi uyenze ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zakho ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, ungayenza ibe usayizi ofanele we-dresser yakho noma idrowa. Icishe iyisikwele esingu-5.5″, ilungele izindawo ezincane¹².

Ukudala ibhokisi lobucwebe langokwezifiso kukuvumela ukuthi ubonise isitayela sakho. Khetha izinto ezifana nezinkuni ezingavamile kanye nama-velvets kanokusho. Ungakwazi ngisho nokukhetha izibambo eziyingqayizivele, njengomugqa wesikhumba¹².

Kukusiza futhi ukuthi uthuthukise amakhono akho obuciko. Uzofunda ngokuhlanganisa izingxenye ezihlukene, njengezihlukanisi zokhuni olupendiwe¹³.

Ukubona iphrojekthi yakho iphila kuzuzisa ngendlela emangalisayo. Ungangeza izendlalelo, njengokushaya ukuze kuthambile ngaphakathi¹². Ungakha futhi izindawo ezikhethekile zezinhlobo ezahlukene zobucwebe.

Lawa mabhokisi enza izipho ezinhle kakhulu noma imikhiqizo engathengiswa. Zithengeka kalula, usebenzisa ukhuni olulodwa nje¹⁴. Amasu okufunda afana nokusika ama-dovetail splines anezela kumnandi¹⁴.

Ukusebenza kuphrojekthi yebhokisi lobucwebe kuthuthukisa amakhono akho e-DIY. Kuyindlela yokudala into enhle newusizo. Uzofunda okuningi mayelana nokusebenza ngokhuni, njengokhuni lokugaya kuze kube ugqinsi olufanele¹⁴.

Amaphutha Avamile Okufanele Uwagweme Lapho Udala Ibhokisi Lobucwebe

Ukwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe kungaba iphrojekthi ye-DIY ejabulisayo. Kodwa, amanye amaphutha avamile angonakalisa ikhwalithi yawo. Kubalulekile ukugxila kukhoukunemba ekwakhiweni kwebhokisi lobucwebe, sebenzisa amathuluzi ngendlela efanele, futhi uyeke yome kahle.

Izilinganiso Ezingalungile

Ukuthola izilinganiso ezifanele kuyisihluthulelo sokulingana okuhle. Izilinganiso ezingalungile zingenza ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe lingalingani kahle. Njalo hlola izilinganiso zakho kabili ngaphambi kokusika izinkuni. Sebenzisa i-endmill yesikwele esiyisikwele esingu-6mm ukuze usike ama-rough kanye ne-endmill eyehlayo engu-6mm emiphethweni ephezulu¹⁵. I-ballnose endmill engu-6mm ingcono kakhulu ekuqedeleni imiphetho ukuze ibukeke icwebezela¹⁶.

Isikhathi Sokumisa Iglue esinganele

Ukusebenzisa i-glue kwesokudla kubaluleke kakhulu. Ungajahi isikhathi sokumisa seglue yakho. Sebenzisa inani elifanele leglue lokwenza izinkuni bese ulinda ukuthi lome kahle. Ama-clamps asiza ukugcina yonke into isendaweni ngenkathi yomile¹⁵. Khumbula, bekezela!

Ukweqa Sanding

Ukubaluleka kokufaka isihlabathi emsebenzini wokhuniinkulu. Ukweqa ukwenza isihlabathi kungashiya ibhokisi lakho libukeka kabi. I-Sanding yenza ibhokisi lakho libushelelezi futhi libukeke njengochwepheshe. Qala nge-sandpaper yama-coarse-grit bese uya kumagrits acolekile ukuze aqedele kahle. I-Chamfering noma imiphetho ye-sanding ngesandla inika ukubukeka okuyindilinga okuhle¹⁶.

Ukuze ugweme lawa maphutha, qiniseka ukuthi ukala kahle, sebenzisa i-glue ngendlela efanele, nesihlabathi kahle. Lokhu kuzokusiza wenze ibhokisi lobucwebe elihle neliwusizo.

Isiphetho

Lo mhlahlandlela usibonise indlela yokwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe, uhambo oluthuthukisa ubuhlakani bethu futhi olulola amakhono ethu. Sifunde ukukhetha izinto ezifanele, njengokhuni oluqinile kanye ne-Baltic birch plywood, futhi sisebenzise amathuluzi afana namasaha namasaha e-orbital. Isinyathelo ngasinye sibalulekile ukwenza ucezu okungeyakho ngempela¹⁷.

Ukulinganisa, ukusika, nokuhlanganisa yonke into ngokucophelela kwenza ibhokisi lethu lobucwebe be-DIY libe wusizo futhi lithandeke. Siphinde sahlola imibono yokuklama, njengokwengeza izindawo eziyimfihlo nemihlobiso, ukuze senze ibhokisi lethu ligqame. Le mininingwane ikhombisa isitayela sethu somuntu siqu futhi yengeza ubuhle emakhaya ethu.

Ukudala ibhokisi lobucwebe kungaba nezinselelo zakho, njengokwenza amaphutha ezilinganisweni noma ukungomisi izinto ngokwanele. Kodwa umhlahlandlela wethu usisiza ukuba sigweme lezi zinkinga. Ukwenza ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe kuyanelisa, kuhlinzeka kokubili injabulo yomuntu siqu kanye nendlela engokoqobo yokugcina izinto ezikhethekile ziphephile¹⁸¹⁹. Kufakazela ukuthi ngobuhlakani nangomzamo, singafinyelela izinto ezinkulu.