Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculoSekuyiminyaka bethandwa ngemisindo yabo emihle nemiklamo enemininingwane. Akuzona nje izinto ezinhle; banezinkumbulo ezikhethekile. Lo mhlahlandlela uzobheka ukuthi la mabhokisi adinga amabhethri ukuze asebenze. Sizophinde sihlanganise indlela yokubanakekela, izici zabo zakamuva, nendlela yokuzenza ezakho. Ukwazi lokhu kuyisihluthulelo, njengoba kunemiklamo engaphezu kuka-510 yamabhokisi omculo wezinsizwa nabafana1.
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
- Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculoayatholakala kuwo womabili amamodeli asebenza ngesandla kanye nasebenza ngebhethri.
- Imishini evamile yokuvuselela imishini ngokuvamile idlala izingoma imizuzu emi-2 ukuya kweyi-101.
- Okushaamabhokisi omculo asebenza ngebhethrinikeza izinketho ezishajwayo ukuze kube lula1.
- Osayizi abahlukahlukeneamabhokisi ubucwebe bomculozikhona, kusukela kumayintshi ukuya ngaphezu kwefithi ngobubanzi nobude1.
- Izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso zivumela izingoma eziqondene nawe, okwenza ibhokisi ngalinye lobucwebe lihluke.
- Izinketho zewaranti zihlanganisa izinga lonyaka owodwa kanye newaranti yempilo yonke etholakala ekuphumeni ngenkokhelo encane1.
Isingeniso samabhokisi obucwebe bomculo
Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo ahlala ehlaba umxhwele abantu ngemiklamo yabo enemininingwane nemisindo emnandi. Zingaphezu nje kwezindawo zokugcina ubucwebe; banezinkumbulo eziyigugu ezinhliziyweni zethu. La mabhokisi anomlando omude, ashintsha ukusuka kokulula ukuya kokuyinkimbinkimbi, ngisho nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe banamuhla.
Lawa mabhokisi aqala ngezinto eziyisisekelo ezifana ne-mahogany, sandpaper, kanye nebala2. Manje, afaka ubuchwepheshe besimanje njengokuqoshwa kwedijithali nezingxenye ezithuthukile. Isibonelo, iphrojekthi eyodwa yasebenzisa izidlali zeMP3, amakhadi e-microSD, namaswishi ukuze yakhe ibhokisi eliyingqayizivele2.
Amabhokisi omculo wendabuko adlala ingoma uma evulwa, awenza akhethekile. Bavame ukuba nama-grill esipikha anemininingwane kanye nezindawo zangaphakathi zikanokusho. Izinto ezifana ne-velvet ebomvu echotshoziwe zisetshenziselwa isiphetho esihle2.
Amabhokisi omculo anamuhla angase abe nezibani ezisebenza ngebhethri, engeza ukuthinta kwesimanjemanje3. Lezi zibuyekezo zigcina lawa mabhokisi ethandwa, kuxutshwa ubuhle obudala nobuchwepheshe obusha. Aziswa njengefa lomndeni noma njengamaqoqo, athandwa ngenxa yobuhle bawo, ukuba wusizo, kanye nenani le-nostalgic.
Asebenza Kanjani Amabhokisi Obucwebe Bomculo Womdabu
Amabhokisi okuhlobisa omculo wendabuko athandwa iminyaka eminingi. Basebenza ngaphandle kwamabhethri, besebenzisa izindlela zokuvala umoya ukuze badlale umculo.
Mechanical Wind-Up Mechanisms
Umlingo webhokisi lomculo wesintu usezinxenyeni zawo eziwumshini. Ingxenye eyinhloko indlela yokuvala umoya. Ivunguza intwasahlobo, igcina amandla okudlala umculo.
Njengoba intwasahlobo ihlehla, ishintsha amagiya kanye nesilinda esinamaphini. Lezi zikhonkwane zikha ikamu lensimbi, zenze amanothi amahle namashuni. Lobu njiniyela benza umculo ushelelezi, ngaphandle kwamabhethri, uwugcine ungokoqobo futhi uyiqiniso.
Ubude besikhathi somsindo nokushuna
Umculo kula mabhokisi ungahlala imizuzu emi-2 kuye kweyi-10 ngokuzungeza okukodwa. Isikhathi esiqondile sincike ekwakhiweni kwebhokisi kanye nokuhlelwa kweculo. Kodwa ikhwalithi yomsindo ihlala ingashintshi, inikeza umuzwa wokulalela ojabulisayo.
Lawa mabhokisi omculo wendabuko aziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthakazelisa kwawo okungathandeki kanye nokukhanga okuhlala njalo. Zisikhumbuza izikhathi ezilula, ngemishini yazo yokuvala umoya nemiculo emnandi.
Okusunguliwe Kwesimanje Emabhokisini Obucwebe Bomculo
Njengoba singena ekhulwini lama-21, ubuchwepheshe obusha buyashintsha imikhiqizo emidala. Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo asukile ekuvuthweni okulula ukuya kuisitoreji somculo esisezingeni eliphezulu. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Symphonion, eqala ngamamotho kagesi ngo-1900, yahola lolu shintsho4.
Manje,amabhokisi omculo wedijithaliingadlala izingoma eziningi, idinga amabhethri ukuze isetshenziswe isikhathi eside. Lokhu kusuka komshini kuye kwedijithali kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe umculo wabo. Bangashintsha izingoma noma bazidlale futhi, banikeze ileveli entsha yokuthinta komuntu siqu.
Lawa mabhokisi angathola izingoma ezintsha nokuqoshwa komuntu siqu. Lesi isinyathelo esikhulu kusukela ezinsukwini zakudala, njengamabhokisi okuqala ka-Symphonion okudlala idiski ngo-1885.4. Imiklamo emisha, njengomshini Wemabula kaWintergatan ngo-2016, ibonisa ukuthi sesihambe ibanga elingakanani4.
Inhlolovo yethu yakamuva ibonise ukuthuthuka okukhulu kulawa mabhokisi. Abantu bathande izici ezintsha nemiklamo. Banikeze izilinganiso eziphezulu zokunemba, ukuthunyelwa, isivinini, nokuxhumana5.
Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo enziwe ngendlela oyifisayozishintshile ngempela. Ama-oda athunyelwa ngokushesha, futhi ungakwazi ukwengeza imilayezo yomuntu siqu6.
| Isici | Amabhokisi Endabuko | Amabhokisi Esimanje |
|---|---|---|
| Isitoreji Somculo | Kukhawulelwe kumashuni ambalwa | Isitoreji somculo esisezingeni eliphezulu- amakhulu amathrekhi edijithali |
| Umthombo wamandla | Ukuqedwa komshini | Injini esebenza ngebhethri noma kagesi |
| Ukwenza ngokwezifiso | Amashuni amancane, angashintshi | Okurekhodiwe okwenziwe ngokwezifiso kakhulu, komuntu siqu |
Lezi zinguquko zibonisa ukuthi sikude kangakanani kusuka kumadivayisi alula kuya kokuphambiliamabhokisi omculo wedijithali. Namuhla, lawa mabhokisi akhanga bobabili abathanda isiko nabalandeli bezobuchwepheshe abafuna okuthile okusha.
Ingabe Amabhokisi Omculo Wobucwebe Adinga Amabhethri?
Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo bendabuko awadingi amabhethri. Basebenza ngezimiso zemishini futhi basebenzisa indlela yokuphefumula ukuze badlale umculo. Kodwa, ngobuchwepheshe obusha,amabhokisi omculo asebenza ngebhethriziya zithandwa kakhulu.
Amabhokisi asebenza ngebhethri kulula ukuwasebenzisa. Awadingi ukusongwa ngesandla. Kunalokho, basebenzisa amabhethri amancane ezingxenyeni zabo zikagesi. Lawa mabhokisi avamise ukuba nezikhathi zokudlala ezinde kanye nezinguquko zokushuna okulula, okuwenza abe lula.
Amabhokisi omculo e-USBkukhona okunye okusha. Basebenzisa imithombo ye-USB ukuze bathole amandla. Lokhu kuzenza zibe lula futhi zisimeme, kuqede isidingo sokushintshashintsha kwebhethri njalo.
Lawa mabhokisi kagesi ahlangabezana nezidingo zawo zamandla ngamabhethri noma i-USB. Banikeza izici zesimanje njengekhwalithi yomsindo engcono namashuni enziwe ngendlela oyifisayo. Ukusuka kumamodeli amadala uye amasha kuvula izinketho ezengeziwe zokudala nezilula zamabhokisi obucwebe bomculo.
| Uhlobo | Indlela | Umthombo wamandla |
|---|---|---|
| Yendabuko | I-Mechanical Wind-Up | Lutho |
| Ibhethri Yesimanjemanje | I-elekthronikhi | Ibhethri |
| I-USB inikwe amandla | I-elekthronikhi | I-USB |
Ukukhetha phakathi kwamabhethri noma amandla e-USB kuncike ezicini zebhokisi kanye nokuthi abasebenzisi bafuna ini. Lolu shintsho luletha indlela entsha yokujabulela nokusebenzisana nezinto zethu eziyigugu.
Imithombo Yamandla Yamabhokisi Omculo Wobucwebe
Ukuqonda iizinhlobo zemithombo yamandla yebhokisi lomculokuyisihluthulelo lapho ukhetha ibhokisi lobucwebe bomculo. Uzothola yonke into kusukela kumamodeli esimanje asetshenziswa ngamabhethri. Ngayinye inezinzuzo nezici zayo.
Amamodeli Asebenza Ngebhethri
Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo asebenza ngebhethri asebenzisa amabhethri angu-2 x AA, adinga i-3V yamandla7. Zithandwa ngenxa yokusebenziseka kalula futhi ziza nezici ezinhle ezifana nokulawula ivolumu nokweqa izingoma8. Futhi, bavame ukuba nekhwalithi yomsindo engcono ngenxa yezingxenye zabo ze-elekthronikhi8.
Kodwa, uzodinga ukushintsha amabhethri njalo nje. Lokhu kungabangela izinkinga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi8. Ohlangothini olukhanyayo, lawa mabhokisi angasebenza futhi kuzintambo ze-USB ezivela ezintweni ezifana namashaja efoni noma izimbobo zekhompyutha7.
I-Wind-Up Versus Battery
Amamodeli omoya kanye nasebenza ngebhethri anikeza umuzwa ohlukile. Amabhokisi omoya asebenzisa isiphethu sikagesi esisebenza ngogesi, awekho amabhethri adingekayo8. Bathandwa ngenxa yokubukeka kwabo kwakudala nokuqina8.
Amabhokisi asebenza ngebhethri, ngakolunye uhlangothi, anokubuka kwesimanjemanje futhi kulula ukuwasebenzisa ngaphandle kokusonteka8. Amabhokisi omoya aqinile futhi kulula ukuwanakekela. Amabhokisi ebhethri anikeza umsindo ongashintshi futhi asebenziseka kalula8.
Uma ubhekaamabhokisi obucwebe bomculo ashajwayo, ukwazi ngalezi zinketho kubalulekile. Nali ithebula eliqhathanisa namamodeli asebenza ngokuphela kanye nasebenza ngebhethri:
| Isici | Amamodeli Womoya | Amamodeli Asebenza Ngebhethri |
|---|---|---|
| Umthombo wamandla | Mechanical Spring | Amabhethri (2 x AA, 3V) |
| Ikhwalithi Yomsindo | I-Nostalgic, Ithoni Yendabuko | Izingxenye eziphezulu, ze-Electronic |
| Idizayini | Ubuciko bevintage | Isimanje futhi Sleek |
| Isondlo | Isondlo Esiphansi | Ukushintshwa Kwebhethri Kwezikhathi ezithile |
| Ukusebenza | Idinga Ukusonga Ngezandla | Okuzenzakalelayo, Kusebenziseka kalula |
Amathiphu Okulungisa Amabhokisi Omculo Wobucwebe
Ukuze ugcine amabhokisi omculo esebenza kahle, ukunakekelwa okuvamile kubalulekile. Ukuphatha izingxenye zomculo ngokucophelela kubalulekile. Ukuhlanza njalo nokugwema uthuli kusiza ukuwagcina esesimweni esihle. Ngokwesibonelo, umhlahlandlela wokuhlanza ukugqwala kwebhethri wathola izingxenye ezigqwalile ezintweni ezisasetshenziswa, okubonisa isidingo sokuphathwa ngokucophelela.9.
Ngomshini womculo, sebenzisa indwangu ethambile, eyomile ukuze usule uthuli. Lesi sinyathelo esilula sibalulekile ekugcineni umsindo ucacile futhi ibhokisi lisebenza kahle. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi amabhethri masha futhi uwashintshe noma uwashaje uma kudingeka. Ukugcina amabhethri engeziwe eseduze kuwumnyakazo ohlakaniphile9.
Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina ibhokisi endaweni eyomile, epholile. Umswakama ophezulu ungalimaza ukubukeka nomsindo webhokisi. Ukuyigcina endaweni enomoya omuhle kusiza ukugcina ubuhle nokusebenza kwayo iminyaka.
Uma ubhekene nokugqwala kwebhethri, ukusebenzisa i-baking soda namanzi kuwumqondo omuhle. Le ndlela isebenza kahle ezikhathini eziningi, ngaphandle nje kokumbalwa9. Ukulandela lawa macebiso kungasiza ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe bomculo lihlale isikhathi eside futhi lizwakale kangcono.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso Ibhokisi Lakho Lobucwebe Lomculo
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe lomculo lenza lihluke futhi likhetheke. Iba yisikhumbuzo esibonisa isitayela sakho. Ngokukhethaamabhokisi omculo womuntu siqu, wengeza ukuthinta komuntu entweni yakho eyigugu.
Amashuni Angokwezifiso
Ukukhetha iculo langokwezifiso lebhokisi lakho lomculo kwengeza inani lalo lomzwelo. Imojula yedijithali iza namabhethri e-lithium-ion isikhathi eside sokudlala. Ngeke udinge ukuthenga amabhethri njalo10.
Imojuli ingabamba cishe ihora lomculo noma imisindo. Lokhu kuyenza ifanelekele amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo wangokwezifiso10. Ungalayisha izixhumanisi ze-YouTube namafayela e-MP3 ukuze uthole izingoma ezengeziwe, wengeze izingoma ezifika kweziyi-1411.
Kukhona futhi inketho yokuguqulwa kwengoma yangokwezifiso cishe ngama-$7511. Ungangeza izingoma ezengeziwe ngo-$10 iyinye11. Hudula bese udedela amafayela alayishiweukwenza ngokwezifiso ibhokisi lomculokulula futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
Ukuhluka kosayizi nokuklama
Izinketho zosayizi nokuklama akupheli. Amanye amabhokisi omculo wangokwezifiso athi 8.00″ W x 5.00″ D x 2.75″ H. Anikeza isikhala sezinto zomuntu siqu kuyilapho ebukeka kahle.12. Ungathola futhi ukuqoshwa ngokwezifiso phezulu nangaphakathi kwesivalo, okwengeza ekuthinteni komuntu siqu11.
Izinketho zokugoqa izipho zingenza lawa mabhokisi akhetheke nakakhulu ngezikhathi11. Ungaphinda ukhethe ezicini ezikhethekile ezifana nokukhiya okusebenzayo kanye nezindlela ezibalulekile zokuphepha12. Amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo we-Bespokewoza ngemiklamo eminingi, ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha efanelana nokunambitheka kwakho nokuhlobisa kwasekhaya.
| Inketho yokwenza ngokwezifiso | Imininingwane | Izindleko |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuguqulwa Kwengoma | Yebo inketho | $7511 |
| Ingoma Eyengeziwe | Engeza ingoma eyengeziwe | $10 ngengoma ngayinye11 |
| Ukuqopha | Phezulu kwesivalo, ngaphakathi kwesivalo, i-plaque | Iyahlukahluka |
| Ukuguqulwa Kwedijithali | Ukulayisha kwedijithali ngokwezifiso | $7512 |
| Ibhethri ye-Lithium-ion | Ishajwa kabusha, isikhathi sokudlala esingafika kumahora angu-12 | Kufakiwe |
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha ibhokisi lomculokuya ngokuthi wena noma umamukeli uthanda ini. Amabhokisi endabuko ane-charm yakudala, kuyilapho anamuhla alula futhi ayasebenza. Amabhokisi endabuko anemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezindlela zokuphefumula, okuwenza akhethekile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhokisi omculo wesimanje asebenzisa izici ze-electronic. Bahlanganisa ubuhle nokusebenziseka. Lokhu kubenza bathandeke kwabaningi.
Lapho ukhetha ibhokisi lomculo njengesipho, cabanga ngomthombo walo wamandla. Amabhokisi asebenza ngebhethri angadlala umculo izinyanga ngebhethri elilodwa nje13. Amabhokisi ngokwezifiso anikeza ngisho namahora angaphezu kwangu-12 esikhathi sokudlala ngenkokhiso eyodwa14.
Lawa mabhokisi angenziwa ngezifiso izingoma zomuntu siqu nemiklamo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunebhokisi eliphelele lakho konke ukunambitheka nomcimbi.
Inani elingokomzwelo lamabhokisi omculo likhulu. Ziqala ku-$79 futhi zinesilinganiso esingu-4.9 kwezingu-5 ezibuyekezweni ezingama-47514. Zihlala isikhathi eside futhi ziyakhanga, zizenza izipho ezinhle.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibhokisi lendabuko noma lesimanje, lifanekisela ubuhle obungapheli kanye nemizwa esuka enhliziyweni. Ziyizengezo ezijabulisayo kunoma yiliphi iqoqo.
FAQ
Ingabe amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo adinga amabhethri ukuze asebenze?
Kuncike kumodeli. Ezamasiko zisebenzisa okomshini wokuvala umoya futhi awadingi amabhethri. Kodwa, ezanamuhla zingase zidinge amabhethri noma amandla e-USB omculo wedijithali.
Asebenza kanjani amabhokisi obucwebe bomculo obujwayelekile bemishini?
Basebenza ngesiphethu esivalekile ukugcina amandla. Njengoba ithule, idlala umculo. Umculo ungahlala emizuzwini emi-2 kuye kweyi-10 ngokusonga ngakunye.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zamabhokisi obucwebe bomculo asebenza ngebhethri?
Banikeza izikhathi zokudlala ezinde nezici ezifana nokweqa ingoma nokulawula ivolumu. Kulula ukuzisebenzisa futhi zingaba nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bomculo ongcono.
Ngingaligcina kanjani ibhokisi lami lobucwebe bomculo?
Yihlanze njalo futhi uphathe umshini ngokucophelela. Gcina amabhethri eshajiwe. Kugcine endaweni eyomile, epholile ukuze kugcinwe kusebenza kahle.
Yini okufanele ngiyicabangele lapho ngenza ngokwezifiso ibhokisi lobucwebe bomculo?
Cabanga ngokwenza izingoma zibe ngokwakho kanye nokwengeza okuqoshiwe. Khetha usayizi nomklamo olingana nendawo yakho nesitayela. Kuhle kokubili izingane kanye nabantu abadala.
Amabhokisi obucwebe besimanje bomculo wedijithali ahluke kanjani kwendabuko?
Ezanamuhla zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bomculo wedijithali, ukudlala okuqhubekayo, namashuni angokwezifiso. Adinga amabhethri noma i-USB, ngokungafani nalawo ajwayelekile asebenza ngokuvala ucingo.
Yimiphi imithombo yamandla eyinhloko yamabhokisi obucwebe bomculo?
Ikakhulukazi basebenzisa amabhethri noma izindlela zokuvala umoya. Amabhethri anikeza ukunethezeka ngezikhathi zokudlala ezinde. Ezivala umoya zinezintelezi zendabuko ezingenawo amabhethri.
Ngingakwazi ukwenza kube ngokwakho umculo odlalwa ibhokisi lami lobucwebe lomculo?
Yebo, ezanamuhla zikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izingoma noma ulayishe owakho umculo. Lokhu kwenza kube umuzwa oyingqayizivele womculo.
Ingakanani ubude besikhathi obujwayelekile bokudlalwa komculo ebhokisini lobucwebe bomculo eliphethwayo?
Ukudlala komculo kuthatha imizuzu emi-2 kuye kweyi-10 ukujika ngakunye. Kuncike ekuklanyweni kwebhokisi nokuhlelwa kweshuni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-27-2024
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