Indlela Yokwenza Ibhokisi Lobucwebe Lokuzenzela: Izinyathelo Ezilula

Ukuqala aIphrojekthi yebhokisi lobucwebe be-DIYkuyindlela enhle yokwenza ikhaya lakho libe ngeliqondene nawe. Kukusiza futhi ukuthi uhlele izesekeli zakho ozithandayo. Lo mhlahlandlela uzokukhombisa ukuthi ungenza kanjani ucezu oluhle, oluwusizo olubonisa isitayela nekhono lakho.

zenzele ibhokisi lobucwebe

Amabhokisi amaningi obucwebe enziwe ngokhuni oluqinile njenge-oki, i-cherry, noma i-walnut. Lezi zinkuni ziqinile futhi zibukeka zizinhle, okwenza ibhokisi lethu lihlale isikhathi eside1. Sizodinga izinto eziyisishiyagalolunye zale phrojekthi, okuhlanganisa amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha2. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iglue yokhuni enhle ukwenza amakhona alingane kahle, futhi abenzi be-89% bayavumelana1.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

  • Ukudala aisitoreji sokuzenzela ubucwebeIsixazululo sijabulisa futhi siyasebenza.
  • Isabelomali sephrojekthi sisuka ku-$20 siye ku-$50.
  • Amabhodi okhuni oluqinile njenge-oki, i-cherry, noma i-walnut alungele ubuhle nokuqina kwawo1.
  • Ukusebenzisa iglue yokhuni yekhwalithi ephezulu kuqinisekisa ukwakhiwa okungenamthungo1.
  • Kudingeka izimpahla eziyisishiyagalolunye kuphela ukuze kuqedwe lo msebenzi2.

Amathuluzi Abalulekile Nezinto Zokusebenza

Ukwakha ibhokisi lobucwebekungaba okuzuzisa kakhulu. Udinga amathuluzi afanele nezinto zokwakha ukuze ukwenze kahle. Sizofaka okudingayo ukuze wenze ibhokisi lobucwebe elihle neliwusizo.

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

Ngaphambi kokuqala iphrojekthi yebhokisi lakho lobucwebe, qiniseka ukuthi unalawa mathuluzi:

  • I-Miter Saw: Ilungele ukwenza ukusikeka okubukhali kwe-angle.
  • I-Orbital Sander: Inikeza isiphetho esibushelelezi kuzo zonke izindawo.
  • I-Table Saw noma I-Circular Saw: Kudingeka ukusika izingcezu ezinkulu zokhuni.
  • I-Measuring Tape: Izilinganiso ezinembile zibaluleke kakhulu.
  • Ama-Quick-Grip Clamps: Bamba izingcezu ndawonye ngenkathi ingcina yoma.
  • Sula i-Packing Tape: Isiza ukuvikela ukujoyina kwesikhashana.
  • Igiya Lokuphepha: Ivikela ukuzwa namehlo akho.

Uhlu Lwezinto Zokusebenza

Ukukhetha izinto ezifanele zebhokisi lakho lobucwebe be-DIY kubalulekile. Nakhu ozodinga:

Okubalulekile Imininingwane
I-hardwood noma i-plywood 1/2″ x 4-1/2″ x 32″ ezinhlangothini zesakhiwo3
I-Baltic Birch Plywood 1/4″ x 12″ x 18″ yolayini ongaphakathi3
Ukhuni oluqinile 3/4″ x 6″ x 20″ kusakhiwo sonke3
Sandpaper 150-grit ukuze bushelelezi izingcezu
I-Wood Glue Okokuhlanganisa izingxenye ndawonye
Sula-On Polyurethane Ukuze unikeze isiphetho esivikelayo

Ngalezi zinto namathuluzi, umiselwe okuhleIphrojekthi yebhokisi lobucwebe be-DIY. Izinhlelo zihlanganisa konke odinga ukukwazi, kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni. Alungele kokubili abaqalayo nalabo abanolwazi oluthile4.

Ukulungiselela Indawo Yakho Yokusebenzela kanye Nezinyathelo Zokuphepha

Ukuqala noma iyiphi iphrojekthi ye-DIY kusho ukuba nendawo yokusebenza ehlanzekile nephephile. Indawo ehlelwe kahle isisiza ukuthi sisebenze kahle futhi siphephile. Lokhu kuyisihluthulelo sephrojekthi ye-DIY ephumelelayo.

Ukusethwa kwendawo yokusebenza

Indawo yokusebenza ehlelekile ibalulekile empumelelweni ye-DIY. Qiniseka ukuthi inkulu ngokwanele kuwo wonke amathuluzi akho nokhuni. Ukukhanya okuhle nomoya nakho kubalulekile.

Misa izindawo ezihlukene zomsebenzi ngamunye. Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana namasaha nama-clamp kungenza izinto zibe lula5. Ukuze uthole amathiphu wokuhlela ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe, hlolalo mhlahlandlela.

Izinyathelo Zokuphepha

Ukugcina uphephile ngenkathi i-DIY iyimfuneko. Gqoka izibuko zokuphepha, amagilavu, nokuvikela indlebe. Ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola amathuluzi akho ukuze ugweme izingozi.

Izindawo ezihlanzekile zibalulekile ukuze kuphephe5. Lapho ubhoboza noma uhambisa umzila, landela imithetho yokuphepha ukuze ugweme ukulimala5. Ukufundisa ama-woodworkers amasha nakho kungenza indawo iphephe futhi ikhiqize kakhudlwana5.

Amathiphu okuphepha we-DIY

Ukusika Izingcezu Zokhuni

Ukusika izinkuni ngendlela efanele kuyisihluthulelo sokwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe bezinga eliphezulu. Sizokukhombisa osayizi abalungile bezingcezu zakho zokhuni kanye nendlela yokusebenzisa isaha. Uzofunda amakhono e-DIY okusika izinkuni adingekayo ukuze uthole imiphumela ye-pro.

Ubukhulu bezinhlangothi, Phezulu, naphansi

Ubukhulu obunembile bokusika izinkuni bubalulekile. Izinhlangothi zidinga ukuba ngu-3-1/8" ububanzi no-3/8" obukhulu. Phezulu nangaphansi kufanele kube ngu-9-1/2″ x 4-1/2″. Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zihlangana kahle.

Ukukhetha izinkuni ezifanele, njenge-oki, i-cherry, noma i-walnut, kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwebhokisi lakho namandla1.

Ukusebenzisa I-Miter Saw Ngokuphumelelayo

I-miter saw iwukhiye wokusikeka okunembile, njengama-engeli namakhona. Njalo hlola kabili izilinganiso zakho ukuze ugweme amaphutha. Gqoka izinto zokuphepha njengezibuko, ukuvikela indlebe, namamaski othuli1.

Isaha ikunikeza ukusikeka okuhlanzekile, okucijile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ucezu ngalunye lulingana kahle, lwengeza ebuhleni bebhokisi namandla ahlala njalo.

Gcina izinto zakho zokusebenza zihlelekile. Isibonelo, sebenzisa i-oki engu-1/2″ x 4″ x 36″ ngezinhlangothi, 1″ x 8″ x 12″ phezulu, kanye no-1/4″ x 4″ x 48″ kumathileyi.3. Ngokulandela lawa macebiso nokusebenzisa amakhono okusika anembayo, uzokwenza ibhokisi lobucwebe elakhiwe kahle.

Ukuhlanganisa Ibhokisi Lobucwebe

Manje njengoba sesilungile izingcezu zethu zokhuni, sekuyisikhathi sokuhlanganisa ibhokisi lobucwebe be-DIY. Sizonamathisela futhi sibambe ukhuni, futhi senze ukusikeka okuqondile kwebhokisi eliqinile nelihle.

I-Gluing kanye nama-Clamping Techniques

Siqala ngokusabalalisa i-glue yezinkuni ezindaweni ezizohlanganiswa. Ama-Quick-Grip clamps abamba izingcezu endaweni lapho ingcina yoma. Lokhu kuvimbela ukungqubuzana noma izikhala ekwakheni kwethu.

Kubalulekile ukuba namalunga aqinile ukuze kube nesakhiwo esiqinile. Sisebenzisa amabhisikidi e-FF akhethekile, sigcina izinhlangothi cishe ku-7/16-in. bukhulu ngokulingana okuhle kakhulu6. Lokhu kubonisa indlela yokunamathisela amaphrojekthi ezinkuni ngendlela efanele nokusebenzisa ukhiyeamasu okusebenza ngokhuni.

ukuhlanganisa ibhokisi lobucwebe be-DIY

Ukudala ama-Grooves nama-Miters

Ukwenza ama-grooves nama-miters kuyisihluthulelo somhlangano. Sika ama-grooves aqondile ukuze axhumane kahle, angeze ukuzinza nobuhle. Amashubhu erabha noma izinsimbi zamabhande zisiza ukudonsa ama-miter aqine lapho unamathisela6.

Ukwengeza uchungechunge esivaloni kwenza idizayini yethu isebenze kakhulu. Sizobeka isikulufu esingu-3-3/4 phakathi ukusuka emaphethelweni angaphakathi ngemuva kanye no-1/4 in. phansi ukusuka phezulu6.

Ukudala I-Inner Liners

Ukudala amalayini angaphakathi ebhokisi lobucwebe kumayelana nokunemba. Ngengokwezifiso liners DIY, singenza igumbi ngalinye lilungele ubucwebe bethu. Ngale ndlela, izinto zethu eziyigugu zivikelekile futhi zihlelekile.

Ukufaka ngokwezifiso amaLiner

Okokuqala, silinganisa futhi sisike i-Baltic Birch Plywood ukuze ilingane kahle nebhokisi. Sika izingcezu ezinhlanu ngengxenye ngayinye, kufaka phakathi phansi nezinhlangothi ezine. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukulingana okubushelelezi7.

Lapho sisika ipulasitiki embozwe, sishiya okunye okwengeziwe. Le bits eyengeziwe isiza ngokulingana futhi ibukeka icocekile7.

Gluing the Inner Liners

I-Wood glue iyisihluthulelo sokwenza ama-liner ahlale isikhathi eside. Sisebenzisa ikhaphethi enamacala amabili kuqala ukuze sibambe endaweni yawo. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa iglue7.

Lapho sigoqa amakhona, sinquma imizwa ukuze ibukeke kahle. Lokhu kushiya unqenqema oluncane ukuze kuhlanganiswe ngokugcwele7. Ukulungisa izinhlangothi ngesikelo kuqinisekisa ukulingana okuphelele7.

Ukusebenzisa indwangu evela ku-HomeGoods kuwumnyakazo ohlakaniphile. Inikeza ukwakheka okuningi futhi iyathengeka kumabhokisi olayini8. Ukwengeza i-Fluff ka-Dixie Belle ngopende kanye ne-Top Coat ku-satin kwenza ibhokisi libukeke lihle8.

Ukwengeza Izinto Zokuhlobisa

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ibhokisi lobucwebe kungenza libe lihle futhi libe wusizo. Singaqala ngokudweba ingaphandle ngemibala egqamile. Isibonelo, i-turquoise yayiyikhethelo eliphezulu, ihlanganisa i-50% yendawo. Eminye imibala efana ne-custard yellow, i-lime eluhlaza, nobomvu ngamunye kwakheka u-12.5%.9. Le ngxube yemibala yenza ibhokisi lethu ligqame ngempela.

 

ibhokisi lobucwebe be-DIY bokuhlobisa

 

Okulandelayo, singasebenzisa i-decoupage ngamaphethini ahlukahlukene wephepha lobuciko. Sikala ikhabethe ngalinye ngokucophelela ukuze lilingane kahle nephepha9. Lokhu kwengeza ukuthinta komuntu siqu futhi kwenza ibhokisi lihluke.

Imihlobiso efana ne-pearl strings nayo yengeza ubuhle. Sasebenzisa izintambo ezintathu emakhabetheni nezinye ukwenza isivalo9. Le mininingwane yenza ibhokisi libukeke lihle futhi lisezingeni eliphezulu. Ukwengeza izibambo namahinge kamuva kuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhokisi liwusizo futhi liyathandeka10.

Ukwengeza i-velvet lining ngaphakathi kungomunye umqondo omuhle. Ivikela ubucwebe futhi yenza ibhokisi lizizwe linobukhazikhazi. Ukuze siqedele, singase sikhethe iphethini yephaneli elingemuva9. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhokisi libukeka lilihle kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Lezi zinyathelo zisisiza ukuthi sakhe ibhokisi lobucwebe elihle, elilodwa elibonisa isitayela sethu.

Ukuqeda Ukuthintwa

Uma ibhokisi lethu lobucwebe selihlanganisiwe, sekuyisikhathi sezinyathelo zokugcina. Sanding futhiukusebenzisa i-polyurethaneizokunikeza isiphetho esibushelelezi, esihlala njalo. Ukwengeza izinyawo ezizwile kanye nokuthintwa komuntu siqu njengokuqoshwa noma ukudweba kuzoyenza isebenze futhi ikhetheke.

Isicelo seSanding kanye ne-polyurethane

Qala ngokusandeni izinkuni nge-sander ye-orbital kanye ne-sandpaper ye-grit engu-150 kuya ku-220. Lesi sinyathelo siyisihluthulelo ngaphambiliukusebenzisa i-polyurethane. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwesihlabathi, sebenzisa i-wipe-on polyurethane ukugqoka ibhokisi. Lokhu kwenza ukhuni luqine futhi lube luhle, lulungele noma iyiphi iphrojekthi ye-DIY.

Ukwengeza Izinyawo Ezizwakalayo

Izinyawo ezizwakalayo ngaphansi kwebhokisi lobucwebe zivimbela imihuzuko efenisha. Ungazithola ezitolo zezandla noma ku-inthanethi. Zivikela izindawo ezingaphezulu futhi zinikeze ibhokisi ukubukeka okupholishiwe. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ekugcineni ibhokisi nezindawo ziphephile.

Imibono yokwenza kube ngokwakho

Ukwengeza ukuthinta komuntu siqu kwenza ibhokisi lethu lobucwebe lihluke. Zama ukuqopha amagama okuqala noma izingcaphuno okhunini. Ukudweba ibhokisi ngamapende ohlobo lukashoki nakho kungashintsha ukubukeka kwalo. Imikhiqizo efana ne-DecoArt Chalky Finish Paint kanye ne-Fusion Mineral Paint11sebenza kahle.

I-Decoupaging nge-Mod Podge yengeza izinto ezihlukile12. Ukwengeza izibambo ezikhethekile noma amaknobhu kukhombisa isitayela sethu. Lokhu kuthintwa kokuqeda kuqedela iphrojekthi yethu ye-DIY futhi kuyenze ibe isikhumbuzo esiyigugu.

Isiphetho

Eqeda lokhuIphrojekthi yebhokisi lobucwebe be-DIYkunomvuzo. Kukunika umuzwa wokufeza okuthile nokuzigqaja. Sihlanganise izinto eziyisisekelo, kusukela ekugawuleni ukhuni ukuya ekungezeni ukuthinta kokugcina, okwenza kube lula ukuthi wonke umuntu alandele.

Ukusebenzisa izinto ezindala njengamathini amadala namabhokisi kagwayi kwengeza ukuthinta okuyingqayizivele. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinto ezifana ne-oki, i-maple, noma i-cherry ukuze uzenzele eyakho13.

Ukwengeza ukuthinta komuntu siqu njengopende, ama-decal, nezindwangu kwenza ibhokisi likhethekile. Le phrojekthi ibonisa ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani kokubili ukubukeka nokusebenza. Kuyindlela ejabulisayo yokudala okuthile okuwusizo nokuhle13.

Ukudala okuthile ngesandla kunezinzuzo eziningi. Yonga imali futhi iletha injabulo kubo bobabili umenzi nomamukeli13. Isibonelo, upende we-Gold Leaf spray ubiza u-$2.99 ​​nje kuphela, okwenza uthengeke14.

Le phrojekthi ingaphezu kokwenza okuthile. Yithuba lokukhulisa amakhono akho futhi wengeze ukuthinta komuntu siqu empilweni yakho. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungenza ibhokisi eligcina amagugu akho ephephile futhi libonise ubuhlakani bakho131514.

FAQ

Ngidinga isikhathi esingakanani ukuze ngiqedele iphrojekthi yebhokisi lobucwebe be-DIY?

Ungaqeda le phrojekthi ngesigamu nje sosuku. Kuyindlela ejabulisayo yokuchitha intambama noma impelasonto.

Ingakanani isabelomali esilinganiselwe sokwakha ibhokisi lobucwebe?

Izindleko ziphakathi kwama-$20 kuya ku-$50. Kuya ngokuthi yini osuvele unayo kanye nekhwalithi yezinto ozithengayo.

Iliphi izinga lekhono elidingekayo kule phrojekthi yebhokisi lobucwebe be-DIY?

Udinga amakhono aphakathi. Ukwazi ukusebenza kwezinkuni okuyisisekelo nokusebenzisa amathuluzi afana nesaha kubalulekile.

Yimaphi amathuluzi adingekayo ekwenzeni ibhokisi lobucwebe?

Uzodinga i-miter saw, i-orbital sander, nesaha letafula noma isaha esiyindilinga. Futhi, iteyiphu yokukala, izinsimbi ezisheshayo ze-Quick-Grip, itheyiphu yokupakisha ecacile, negiya lokuphepha elifana nokuzwa nokuvikela amehlo.

Yiziphi izinto engizidingayo ukuze ngiqoqele ibhokisi lobucwebe?

Uzodinga 1/2″ x 4-1/2″ x 32″ hardwood noma plywood, kanye 1/4″ x 12″ x 18″ Baltic Birch Plywood for the liner. Futhi, i-sandpaper engu-150-grit, 3/4″ x 6″ x 20″ ukhuni oluqinile, iglue yokhuni, kanye ne-sula-on polyurethane.

Kufanele ngisethe kanjani indawo yami yokusebenza?

Yenza indawo yakho yokusebenza ihleleke futhi ibe nkulu ngokwanele ukhuni namathuluzi. Indawo ehlanzekile ikusiza ukuthi usebenze kangcono futhi uphephile.

Yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele ngizithathe?

Gqoka ukuvikela amehlo nezindlebe. Gcina indawo yakho ihlanzekile ukuze ugweme izingozi. Qiniseka ukuthi wonke amathuluzi asebenza kahle ukuze uvimbele izinkinga.

Yiziphi izilinganiso eziqondile zokusika izingcezu zokhuni?

Sika izinkuni zibe osayizi obufanayo—izinhlangothi 3-1/8″ ububanzi no-3/8″ obukhulu, namaphaneli aphezulu naphansi angu-9-1/2″ x 4-1/2”. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuhlangana kahle.

Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani i-miter saw ngempumelelo?

Sebenzisa isaha ukuze uthole ukusikeka okunembile, njengama-engeli namakhona. Lokhu kugcina ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe libukeka lilihle futhi lihlala isikhathi eside.

Yiziphi izindlela ezinconyiwe zokunamathisela ne-clamping?

Sabalalisa i-glue yokhuni ngokulinganayo futhi usebenzise izinsimbi zokubambelela ezisheshayo ukuze ubambe izingcezu ziqine ngenkathi ingcina yoma. Lokhu kwenza ibhokisi lakho liqine futhi lingabi namagebe.

Ngiwakha kanjani ama-grooves nama-miter webhokisi?

Sika ama-grooves nama-miters aqondile ukuze wenze izingcezu zokhuni zihlangane kahle. Lokhu kwengeza ekuzinzeni nasekubukekeni kwebhokisi.

Ngingawafaka kanjani ngokwezifiso ama-liner ngaphakathi kwebhokisi lobucwebe?

Linganisa futhi usike i-Baltic Birch Plywood ukuze ingene ngaphakathi kwebhokisi. Lokhu kunikeza isivikelo futhi kugcina ubucwebe buhlelekile.

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokunamathisela ama-liner angaphakathi?

Sebenzisa iglue yokhuni ukuze unamathisele ama-liner. Qinisekisa ukuthi zibekwe ngokulinganayo futhi zinamathele kahle ngaphakathi kwebhokisi.

Yimiphi eminye imibono yokuhlobisa ibhokisi lobucwebe?

Ungangeza ubumba oluyimabula, izakhi ze-acrylic, noma ulwelwesi lwevelvet lwangokwezifiso. Ukuqopha, ukudweba, noma izibambo ezihlukile kungenza kube okukhethekile.

Ngiyithola kanjani isiphetho esibushelelezi futhi ngengeze ukuqina kwebhokisi?

Santisa zonke izindawo nge-sander ye-orbital usebenzisa i-sandpaper engu-150 kuya ku-220 grit. Bese, sebenzisa i-Sula-on polyurethane ukuze uthole isiphetho esibushelelezi nokuqina okwengeziwe.

Ngingakuvimbela kanjani imihuzuko endaweni lapho ibhokisi lobucwebe lizophumula khona?

Namathisela izinyawo ezizwakele phansi kwebhokisi. Lokhu kuvimbela imihuzuko endaweni engaphansi, kugcina kokubili ibhokisi nefenisha kuphephile.

Yimiphi eminye imibono yokwenza kube ngokwakho ibhokisi lobucwebe?

Yenza ibhokisi lakho lobucwebe lihluke ngokungeza imihlobiso ekhethekile, umbhalo, noma izibambo zangokwezifiso. Lokhu kubonisa isitayela sakho siqu futhi kusenza sigqame.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-27-2024